It is hard to know when an earthquake(地震) is going to come. There is no easy way to __1__ what place will be in danger next. Some places __2__ earthquakes very often, such as Alaska in the USA. __3__ have a large earthquake every year. Taiwan also has many earthquakes , __4__ usually they aren’t very __5__. The biggest earthquake in the world has a Magnitude (震級(jí)) of 9.5. It was in Chile（智利）, South America, in 1960.

 Most earthquakes are below a magnitude of 6.0. People can feel the earthquakes a little, but they seldom bring any damages (損失).__6__ an earthquake is above a magnitude of 8.0 , it is called a great earthquake. It will bring ___7___ of damage, and many people may be hurt or die（死亡）. __8__ December 2004, the fourth __9__ earthquake since (從。。。以來) 1990 in the world hit（擊、打） Indonesia. It brought a big tsunami (海嘯). The tsunami is a large wave of water. Hundreds of thousands of people died in the disaster. In May 2008, the earthquake in Sichuan brought much damage.

When an earthquake __10__, the first thing we should do is to drop to the ground . Then take cover under a strong desk or table . Finally, hold on to something until the shaking stops.

(　) 1. A. look                            B. grow                        C. know                      D. sure

(　) 2. A. have                    B. happen                    C. find                  D. go

(　) 3. A. We                             B. They                        C. You                   D I

(　) 4. A. or                        B. so                           C. and                  D but

(　) 5. A. small                   B. big                           C. long                  D. short

(　) 6. A. If                        B. What                        C. Which              D. Where

(　) 7. A. a little                  B. little                         C. lots                   D. many.

(　) 8. A. On                             B. At                            C. By                    D. In

(　) 9. A. biggest                 B. smallest                    C. most                 D. least

(　) 10. A. comes                B. goes                         C. takes                 D. feels

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省梅州市梅州中學(xué)初二寒假復(fù)習(xí)英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

Ⅰ欄是5個(gè)人的不同情況，Ⅱ欄中是7種不同的建議，請(qǐng)將它們配對(duì)。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

(   ) 1. It takes me much time to remember the new words，but I nearly forget all of them after a few days.
(   ) 2. I’m bad at reading English articles，because there are too many new words in them.
(   )3. I can’t write down the words when I am listening，although I can hear every word clearly.
(   )4. I’m good at English, but I’m afraid to speak English with others.
(   )5. I can understand my English teacher in class, but I always find that it is hard for me to finish the exercises by myself.
A. Try to review (復(fù)習(xí)) the things that you learn in a day. Ask your teachers or your classmates more about your questions.
B. Don’t stop to think when you hear the new words. You don’t need to know every word in the articles.
C. You don’t need to know each word when you are reading. Sometimes you can guess the meeting of the mew words, and then you can get the main (主要的) ideas.
D. you should do more exercises and try to write down all the words you hear. I think you will make progress (取得進(jìn)步).
E. Review the words again and again until you remember them.
F. Don’t spend all your time on study. Try to relax yourself.
G. Don’t worry. Try to speak English more with your good friends first. When you can do it well, speak to others.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年河北涉縣七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解



Now，an Internet game became more and more popular. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”，“sell”(賣)“vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Internet. They can make some e-money and buy “houses”.
What do people think of this game? Here are, some ideas.
Harold：I think they don’t like the real world and it is hard for them to face the real world.
Allan：Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura：People are looking forward to the life in the village. It can help them understand the real world.
Ivy：It’s just waste(浪費(fèi)) of time. People will not focus on(專注于)their work or study if they spend too much time on it.
【小題1】What can people buy on the Internet farm?

A．Vegetables.B．E-money.C．Farm.D．Houses.
【小題2】Who thinks “farm” games is very exciting?
A．Harold.B．Allan.C．Laura.D．Ivy.
【小題3】What’s Ivy’s idea about “farm” game?
A．Popular.B．Hard.C．Waste time.D．Have fun.
【小題4】What is the passage about?
A．“Farm” game.B．Real world.
C．The life in the village.D．Work and study.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（江西卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Should we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks (攻擊) suggests that sharks don’t like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?

There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don’t have hands or feet., the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.

Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨頭). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don’t have hands, and they can’t pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that’s why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!

Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark attack attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.

Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.

1.What happens to people attacked by sharks?

A．Most of them because blind.               B．Most of them because of deaf.

C．Most of them died.                      D．Most of them are still alive.

2.How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?

A．By biting.                              B．By smelling.

C．By touching.                           D．By killing.

3.Which sentence about sharks is true?

A．Sharks pull meat off bones when they eat.

B．Sharks might mistake humans for seals.

C．Sharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat.

D．One bite from a shark is nothing serious.

4.What would the author write the passage mainly for?

A．To tell surfers to stay away from sharks.

B．To ask people to stop killing sharks.

C．To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.

D．To show that humans are much stronger than sharks.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年安徽省蚌埠市七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

 My name is Susan. I am a junior high school student. I like my school and my friends. I like my school because we have good teachers. They teach us many things.

But then, I don’t understand (明白) lots of things about school. I don’t understand why we have to take so many tests (考試). I have to take a heavy school bag with many books in it. I may have a test anytime. I don’t like taking tests all the time.

I wonder if I like my school life. It is hard for me to answer this kind of question. On one hand (一方面) I am not happy because there are so many tests in the school; on the other hand I am happy because I can learn a lot and I can make good friends in school.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1. We can know that Susan’s school life is _______.

A．pretty good        B．very boring        C．so interesting      D．not relaxing

2. Why doesn’t Susan sometimes like her school life?

A．One of her teachers doesn’t like her.

B．Her teachers don’t work hard.

C．She doesn’t have good friends.

D．She has to take a lot of tests.

3. Which one is NOT true?

A．Susan doesn’t like studying and she only wants to play.

B．The teachers in school teach Susan and other students many things.

C．Susan thinks her teachers are good.

D．In school, students can learn good things and make good friends.

4. What does the underlined word "wonder" mean?

A．Get some things.                        B．Wait to do something.

C．Have some questions.                    D．Make friends.

5. Does Susan really like her school life?

A．Sure. She likes it very much.               B．It’s hard to say if she likes it.

C．No, she doesn’t like it at all.              D．It’s easy for her to answer this question

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

1 

  It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing(開朗的), get out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you follow these:

  Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting.

  Look people in the eye(正視) when talking with them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you.

Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.

  Make friends with the people you really like, not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose and more chances（機(jī)會(huì)）for making friends.

1. If you look right and left when people talk to you, they may think you are_______.

A. looking for something        B. worrying about something

C. happy to see them           D. not interested in them

2. Linda is talkative(健談的). But she doesn’t like listening to other people. Linda should_______.

A. show off(炫耀) to other people     B. be a better listener

C. look people in the eye            D. make friends with other kinds of people

3. You should be _______ if you want to have more chances for making friends.

A. cool     B. more careful     C. more  friendly    D. hard-working

4. The main idea of this passage is _______.

   A. that it is hard to make friends     B. about how to make friends

   C. about not talking about yourself   D. about being friendly to others

 

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