Question

18．He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（畢業(yè)典禮） at Harvard University on May 26，2016．
Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come turn．"
Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．
Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申請(qǐng)） for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．
He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．

66．Where will He Jiang give the speech？A
A．Harvard University
B．Hunan Province
C．Harvard Kenney School
D．Massachusetts Institute of Technology
67．The underlined part means"B"
A．get ready for study      
B．try their best in study
C．enjoy themselves in study    
D．be interested in study
68．Which of the following is true according to the passage？C
A．He Jiang is the only child in the family
B．Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with him
C．He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big city
D．He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village
69．Paragraph 4 mainly tells usA
A．how He Jiang got the chance
B．how hardworking He Jiang was
C．why He Jiang applied for the chance
D．what He Jiang studied in Harvard
70．From the passage，we can know thatD
A．like father，like son
B．the early birds get worms
C．practice makes perfect
D．where there is a will，there is a way．

Answer 1

分析 【文章大意】2016年5月26日，何江作為一名哈佛大學(xué)生物專業(yè)的研究生，將會(huì)成為第一個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生在畢業(yè)典禮上做演講．何江出生在中國(guó)湖南一個(gè)小山村，在演講中，他說道，教育可以改變?nèi)松�，希望自己的�?jīng)歷能鼓勵(lì)更多的農(nóng)村學(xué)生不遺余力的學(xué)習(xí)來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想．跟其他中國(guó)農(nóng)村家庭不同的是，何江的父母從來沒有考慮到外出打工，去大城市找工作，他的父親對(duì)他和弟弟的學(xué)習(xí)要求很高，而他們的母親在父親責(zé)罰他們的時(shí)候，也會(huì)站在他和弟弟這邊．其實(shí)能站在哈佛的畢業(yè)典禮上演講這一切也并不是偶然．剛來到哈佛，何江因?yàn)橛⒄Z差跟不上教授的課程，后來他通過和本土的學(xué)生交流來提高自己的口語能力．一年之后，他就成為班級(jí)的尖子生．在教授Diana Eck鼓勵(lì)下，何江申請(qǐng)演講的機(jī)會(huì)，因?yàn)樗�想讓同學(xué)們聽到中國(guó)的聲音．最終擊敗三名學(xué)生，得到演講的機(jī)會(huì)．何江將在畢業(yè)后去麻省理工繼續(xù)深造．

解答 66．答案為A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中"He Jiang，a postgraduate in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement at Harvard University on May 26，2016"．我們可以得知，何江將在哈佛大學(xué)發(fā)表演講．故答案為A．
67．答案為B．詞義理解題．根據(jù)文中"I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come ture"，"后文Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．"．我們可以知道，何江應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)來自農(nóng)村的學(xué)生們不遺余力的學(xué)習(xí)來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，因?yàn)樗�自己就是在不懈的努力之下克服重重困難，最終站在哈佛的臺(tái)上發(fā)表演講，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想．故答案為B．
68．答案為C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文中"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．"我們可以知道何江的父母為了他們弟弟有很好的照顧，從來沒想過去大城市打工，所以C選項(xiàng)說法正確．而且何江有個(gè)弟弟，他并不是家里的獨(dú)生子．他們也沒有和其他孩子一樣去田野里玩，他們母親在父親責(zé)罰他們的時(shí)候選擇站在他們這邊，所以她的母親對(duì)他不是很嚴(yán)格．故答案為C．
69．答案為A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第四段"After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．"With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply for the chance to speak at the commencement．"
我們可以得知，在教授的鼓勵(lì)下，何江決定申請(qǐng)畢業(yè)演講的機(jī)會(huì)，并經(jīng)過幾輪較量，成功贏得演講的機(jī)會(huì)．所以這段主要是講他如何得到演講的機(jī)會(huì)的．故答案為A．
70．答案為D．主旨理解題．從全文來看，我們可以得知，何江作為一名來自農(nóng)村的學(xué)生，通過刻苦努力一步步走到了哈佛畢業(yè)典禮的舞臺(tái)演講．在遇到困難的時(shí)候，何江從來沒有想過放棄，而是不懈努力的完善和提高自己．所以這篇文章主要想要表達(dá)就是有志者，事竟成的思想．故答案為D．

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