閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。
March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a 1.c has passed. Is the spirit (精神) of Lei Feng outdated (過時的)?
Some people have shown us that it is2.n . But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still 3.r her experience at an old people’s home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said, “You don’t need to do4.a for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”
Those words made Zhao 5.t : in what ways can we better help people? “Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they 6.w ,” Zhao said to the Qilu Evening News.
Besides Zhao, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
Last January, “noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan. One local man, Li Gang, 42, said in his post that he had a7.s illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. However, what he asked for wasn’t charity,8.b for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li’s post spread9. q . Soon his restaurant was filled with customers (顧客) every day and Li was able to10.a to have his operation on February 2.
In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity (自尊).
1.century
2.not
3.remembers
4.anything
5.think
6.want
7.serious
8.but
9.quickly
10.afford
【解析】短文大意:這篇短文主要通過兩個事例論述了雷鋒精神在當今并未過時.
1.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是半個世紀過去了。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞century ,世紀;
2.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,一些人告訴我們那些并沒有過時。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞not,不,沒有。
3.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,他仍舊記得幾年前,他在一個老人家中的經(jīng)歷.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)首字母可知填remembers 記得.
4.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,你不必為我們做任何事情.根據(jù)首字母可知填不定代詞anything任何事情.
5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是這些話讓他想.make后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,表示讓某人做某事.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填原形動詞think,想,思考.
6.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我們應該查明他們想要什么.結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句中描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).主語they是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用原形.根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動詞want,想要.
7.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是他得了一場嚴重的疾病.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞serious,嚴重的,做定語.
8.聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)首字母可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是.
9.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知他的海報傳播的很快.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填副詞quickly快速地,做狀語.
10.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,李先生能夠承擔得起他的手術(shù)費用.本句中to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形,根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動詞afford,承擔得起.
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