A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the   1   menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish, no matter how   2   it was.
At the bottom of the   3  , there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away.”
The man   4   the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order   5    that was very unusual.
When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, “You say you can serve any dish, even if it’s not on your longest menu in the world.”
“That is correct, sir. We are able to meet everyone’s requirements.”
“Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears.   6  , not African.”
The waiter wrote down in his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.
“Very good, sir,” he said. “That shouldn’t   7   long.”
The waiter walked away quickly.
The man was very surprised and rather disappointed.
Then he smiled   8  the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face.
“Ah!” the man said. “You can’t  9  it to me, can you?”
The waiter made an apology (道歉).
“I’m very sorry, sir, and this is the   10  embarrassing,”（困窘 ） he said, “but I’m afraid we can’t because we’ve run out of bread.”
小題1:
A．biggestB．thickestC．heaviestD．longest
小題2:
A．unfairB．unusualC．beautifulD．important
小題3:
A．menuB．dishC．restaurantD．table
小題4:
A．looked forB．took outC．looked atD．picked up
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something
小題6:
A．AmericanB．IndianC．CanadianD．Australian
小題7:
A．payB．costC． takeD．spend
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)sB．a(chǎn)nd C．soD．though
小題9:
A．catchB．takeC．fetchD．bring
小題10:
A．leastB．mostC．lessD．more

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文描述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在一家飯店的故事。這家飯店吹噓說(shuō)能做出菜單上沒(méi)有的飯菜，結(jié)果一位好奇的顧客就開(kāi)出了自己的菜單——夾兩只大象耳朵的三明治。結(jié)果飯店做不出這道菜，不得不道歉。并辯解說(shuō)，是因?yàn)槊姘猛炅恕?br />小題1:詞義辨析。A.最大的；B.最厚的； C.最重的；D.最長(zhǎng)的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是世界上最長(zhǎng)的菜單。故選D。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，無(wú)論這道菜多么的不同尋常，故選B，不同尋常的。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish,描述，可知此處指的是菜的底部，故選A，一道菜。
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知指的是這個(gè)男人看著菜單，故選C，看著。
小題5:詞義辨析。A.任何東西；B.沒(méi)有東西；C.每件東西；D.一些東西。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，他要點(diǎn)些不同尋常的東西，故選D。
小題6:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知世界上大象最多的地方有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)非洲，另一個(gè)是印度，聯(lián)系下文，可知選B，印度的。
小題7:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語(yǔ)；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語(yǔ)必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力，有時(shí)表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi)……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢(qián)。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢(qián)。(4)pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人。聯(lián)系本句主語(yǔ)that，可知選C，那不用等太久。
小題8:連詞辨析。A.隨著，當(dāng)……時(shí)；B.并且，和；C.因此；D.雖然，盡管。句意：接著當(dāng)服務(wù)員臉上帶著非常不高興的表情回來(lái)時(shí)，他笑了。故選A。
小題9:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是不能帶來(lái)的意思，故選D，帶來(lái)。
小題10:聯(lián)系前文定冠詞the，可知后面用形容詞的最高級(jí)，least意思是最小的，故選B，最大的，這是最大的困難。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The greatest saleswoman in the world today doesn’t mind if you call her a girl. That’s because Markita Andrews has got more than eight thousand dollars selling Girl Scout cookies since she was seven years old.
Going door-to-door after school, the terribly shy Markita changed herself into the cookie-selling dynamo（高手）.
It starts with great wish.
For Markita and her mother, whose husband left them when Markita was eight years old, their dream was to travel the world. “I’ll work hard to make enough money to send you to college,” her mother said one day. “When you leave college, you’ll make enough money to take you and me around the world. Okay?”
So at the age of 13 when Markita read in her Girl Scout magazine that the Scout（童子軍）who sold the most cookies would win a free trip for two around the world, she decided to sell all the Girl Scout cookies she could—more Girl Scout cookies than anyone in the world, ever.
Wish, however, alone is not enough. To make her dream come true, Markita knew she needed a plan.
“When you are doing business, wear your Girl Scout clothes when you go up to people in their building, ” her aunt told her. “Always smile, whether they buy something or not and always be nice.”
Lots of other Scouts may have wanted that trip around the world, but only Markita went off in her own uniform each day after school, ready to ask—and keep asking—people to help in her dream.
Markita sold 3,526 boxes of Girl Scout cookies that year and won her trip around the world. Since then, she has sold more than 42,000 boxes of Girl Scout cookies.
Markita is no cleverer than thousands of other people, with dreams of their own. The difference is that many people fail before they even begin. They fear（恐懼）that they will be refused. This fear leads many of us to refuse ourselves and prevents us from getting where we have set off for long before anyone else ever has the chance—no matter what we are selling.
“It takes courage（勇氣）to ask for what you want,” she said. “Courage is not that you don’t have fear. It means doing what it takes although you have a fear of it”.
小題1:From the passage we learn that ________.
A．a(chǎn) good planning is the most important in the job of selling
B．Markita took the free trip around the world herself
C．Markita has a full-time selling job now
D．to do something successfully, we should do what is needed
小題2:Markita ________.
A．started to sell Girl Scout cookies when she was 13 years old
B．has only one parent
C．whose parents are rich, went to college
D．sold cookies in different shops
小題3:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．The Greatest Saleswoman in the World.
B．A Successful Girl in Selling.
C．The Secret of Selling.
D．Girl Scout Cookies.
小題4:The main reason for Markita’s success is that ________.
A．she asks for what she wants before she is refused
B．she isn’t afraid to be refused
C．her aunt has told her how to sell things
D．she has a good wish

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I' m going to be a soldier. " But his eyes were not very   1  , and he did not get in.
Then he said, "I' m going to  2   a small boat and I' m going around the world. " But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough  3  
Last summer Mike found a swimming 4  near his house.  The lessons did not cost very   5 , and Mike began going to the  school at every end of the week and having   6 . Now he is a good swimmer.
Last week a little boy said to him, " You' re a very good swimmer. How do   7 learn to swim so well?"
"I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled."   8  in the water, I say to myself, there are   9  fishes behind me! Then I' m very afraid, and I   10  quickly. "
小題1:
A．bigB．beautifulC．goodD．strong
小題2:
A．buyB．makeC．borrowD．draw
小題3:
A．foodB．workC．timeD．money
小題4:
A．parkB．schoolC．farmD．factory
小題5:
A．muchB．littleC．manyD．a(chǎn)ny
小題6:
A．mealsB．lessonsC．talksD．games
小題7:
A．IB．theyC．weD．you
小題8:
A．IfB．WhenC．ThoughD．Where
小題9:
A．interesting B．niceC．dangerousD．different
小題10:
A．runB．jumpC．swimD．fly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company（公司）. “What is it?” I wondered. I turned it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-written address. Immediately my mind traveled many years back.
I was nine years old, walking down the cold and wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. That day, I came to the company finally, the owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines.
Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr. Rader’s office. After a quick look he took me over to the fireplace. Noticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” pulling me into his car. We stopped in front of a shoe shop. Inside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them. “We’d like a pair of new socks, too.” Mr. Rader said.
Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a car, wrote something on it and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said kindly, “Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.” I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that things would be better. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference.
小題1:The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to         .
A．borrow some moneyB．a(chǎn)sk Mr. Rader for help
C．sell magazinesD．find a job there
小題2:From the passage we can see the writer was           to Mr. Rader.
A．helpfulB．thankfulC．politeD．kind
小題3:Mr. Rader helped the writer so much mainly because          .
A．he wanted to set a good example to his workers.
B．he wanted to show kindness to the boy.
C．the writer needed his help.
D．he wanted others to return his help.
小題4:What does the underlined sentence “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” mean?
A．If you want somebody’s help, you have to help him first.
B．You should do the things that others want you to do.
C．Before you do anything, think about what others do to you.
D．If you want others to do kind things to you, you’d better be kind to them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”
　　At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”
　　“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（10分）
小題1:Mr. Gao is _____now.
A、six                 B、twenty-five          C、thirty one
小題2:Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.
A、the boy is clever
B、he likes to go to school
C、he can go to school himself
小題3:Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.
A．she was too busy
B．his friends could took him
C．the policeman could help him
D．the school is near and he could take care of himself
小題4:Gao Ling went to school_____.
A、by car                  B、on foot              C、by train
小題5:Gao Ling thought_____.
A、his father and he were born on the same day
B、his father was younger than him
C、Gao Daling became a father only for six years

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分）
Tom saw an advertisement（廣告）in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle. It cost 55 pounds so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles. The owner of the shop was happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully and then turned to the owner and said, ‘There isn’t a lamp(燈)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.” “Yes, sir” answered the man, “but the lamp isn’t included(包括)in the price of the bicycle.” “Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily, “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.” “Well, sir” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement, but we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”
小題1:In the advertisement, there was a     and a  on the bicycle.
A. lamp, girl         B. newspaper, shop owner        C. lamp, man
小題2:After he read the advertisement. Tom decided to    .
A.see and buy the lamp    B. ask the owner   C. see and buy the bike 
小題3:Tom  after he looked at the bike carefully
A. returned the bike to the shop owner
B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle
C. showed the bike to the shop owner
小題4:Tom thought it was  for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement.
A. wrong    B. honest    C. necessary
小題5:The text gives us a lesson that   .
A. we must read a newspaper carefully
B. bicycle must be examined carefully before they are bought
C. sometimes we can’t completely(完全地)believe an  advertisement

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born to a poor family in 1847. His mother taught him at home. He often observed things carefully and he made over 1,300 inventions during his life time. He was often said to be the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He also said that what people called genius was mostly hard work. But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “Work, ” he answered back, “discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
小題1:Edison was______________.
A．interested in changing people’s ideas
B．interested in discovering the secrets of nature
C．very much uninterested in nature
D．uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature
小題2:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Many other people have changed Edison’s life.
B．Edison has changed the lives of many other people.
C．Only a few men in history can change other people’s lives.
D．Edison invented the electric light.
小題3:The last sentence in the passage most probably implies(意指)___________.
A．people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 year’s work
B．Life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings
C．Edison made 100 inventions in his life
D．Edison was able to live and work for 100 years

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
“I don’t sing,” said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”
The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
小題1:The lady asked the player to sing a song because ________.
A．she had paid him for this
B．she knew him very well
C．she was tired of listening to the piano.
D．she enjoyed his singing
小題2:Nat King Cole succeeded because ________.
A．the lady helped him a lot
B．he caught the chance(機(jī)會(huì))
C．he continued to play in the bar
D．he played the piano well
小題3:The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean “________”.
A．fail to realizeB．forget to use
C．try to developD．manage to show
小題4:From the story we know if you have some talent, you should __________.
A．hide it and wait
B．a(chǎn)sk others for help
C．pay no attention to it
D．work hard to improve yourself
小題5:Which could be the best title(標(biāo)題) for the passage?
A．Sing in the Bar
B．Achieve Success in Life
C．Never Lose Heart
D．Find Your Hidden（隱藏的） Talent

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth. He’s going to eat it at home. As he is walking on a bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the river. That dog looks like him and he has a piece of meat in his mouth, too. The dog thinks it’s another dog. So he says to himself, “I want to eat more meat. I must make him run away from here and get the meat in his mouth. Then I can have two pieces.” He opens his mouth to bark. That dog in the water barks at him. Suddenly, his meat goes down into the water. The dog is so angry, he jumps into the water to catch the other dog.
小題1:How many dogs are there in the river?
A．None.B．one.C．Two. D．We don’t know.
小題2:The dog in the water         .
A．is more hungry
B．is very angry at him
C．is very kind
D．is not a real dog at all
小題3:What does the story tell us?
A．The greedy(貪心的) dog gets nothing at last.
B．The dog is a clever one.
C．A dog always wants two pieces of meat.
D．The dog can get two pieces of meat.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案