Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies.    小題1:  .
小題2:   . It once helped people find fire, when lighting hit a forest and started a fire.    小題3:    The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food.
But people still didn't know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest they tried to keep it burning.    小題4:
But later they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones.
Today it's easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters.    小題5:
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。
A. If it went out, they had to wait for years.
B. The skins keep them warm.
C. They can make fire at any time they need.
D. People took some of this fire to their homes.
E. Nature is people's good friend..

小題1:B
小題2:E
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要講了是人類從認(rèn)識(shí)火到用火以及會(huì)取火的過程。
小題1:根據(jù)上下文一開始人們不知道怎樣取暖，后來當(dāng)他們把動(dòng)物殺死后，就把動(dòng)物的皮制成衣服，這些動(dòng)物的皮能使他們暖和，所以此題選B。
小題2:根據(jù)下文可知自然幫助人類發(fā)現(xiàn)了火，可知上文應(yīng)該填E，指自然是人類的好朋友。
小題3:上文講到閃電擊中了一片森林產(chǎn)生了火，所以此空是人們把一些火帶回家中，故選D。
小題4:此段落講的是當(dāng)時(shí)人們還不會(huì)生火，所以他們必須不能讓取回來的火滅掉，否則他們就得再等一年，所以選A。
小題5:根據(jù)上文的描述現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)』鸱浅Ｈ菀�，因�(yàn)橛辛嘶鸩�，打火機(jī)以及不同種類的加熱器等，故選C。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解




A Solar-powered Plane---Lowcarbon
Earlier this month, a solar-powered (太陽(yáng)能動(dòng)力的)plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time. It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45 km an hour. It slowly rose into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight, Lowcarbon did several turns. It climbs nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight in July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world .They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air----and to show off their aircraft.
Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time.
We Are One---“Expo Through My Eyes”
Sharing offers you more happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-related stories in English. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a reporter, or a tourist , we’d like you to share with us your Expo experience, as seen through your eyes. So if you would liketo contribute(投稿)，please join us today in sharing the joy!
Topic: 2010 Shanghai World Expo
Language: English only
Length: No more than 1,000 words-
Content: Stories with photos are necessary.
Duration: May 1,2010---October 31,2010
Email-box: expo@chinadaily.com.cn
Reward: In addition to the satisfaction of supporting our work,
---your stories will be published on China Daily’s website;
---you will go in a lucky draw for a prize.
小題1:Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true?
A．It can fly at 70 km an hour.B．It is solar –powered.
C．It has passed a night-flight test.D．It is slower than a car.
小題2:Lowcarbon is a special plane because________________.
A．it’s made in SwitzerllandB．it has travelled around the world
C．it can do turns in the skyD．it’s big and light, but uses little enegy
小題3:The purpose of the second article is to________________.
A．encourage us to visit Shanghai ExpoB．a(chǎn)sk us to be volunteers for Shanghai Expo
C．invite us to write stories about Shanghai ExpoD．tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo
小題4:Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily___________.
A．can be in ChineseB．don’t need to have photos
C．must be given by postD．should be handed in by e-mail

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What’s the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毀掉) a good apple tree !"
小題1:What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
小題2:How many people are there in the story?
小題3:Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?
小題4:Why did the apple tree soon die?
小題5:Who destroyed the apple tree?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


(At the beach)
Ben: Hi, Judy!  I can’t believe you came to join us!
Judy: Hello, Ben.  I came because I like your idea: when you give, you’re rich.  I’m         happy that I can do something for the Earth.
Ben: Right.  That’s why we had this plan to get our clean beach back.  Do you know if Paul’s coming?  I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
Judy: But he just called and said he wouldn’t come today because it’s too hot.
Ben: I can’t believe it!  He always says, “We can do this and that….”
Judy: Don’t you know him?  He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.
Ben: I see.  Let’s forget about him.  We’ll have Tony and Sophie to help us soon.
Judy: That’s great.  So where should we start now?  Should we pick up those bottles first?
Ben: Sure, let’s go.
小題1:Why are Ben and Judy at the beach?
A．To go swimming.
B．To clean up the beach.
C．To have a beach party.
D．To learn about sea animals.
小題2:What does Judy mean by saying Paul pays lip service?
A．He enjoys eating.
B．He is good at singing.
C．He talks a lot but does little.
D．He kisses people to show his thanks.
小題3:Which is true?
A．Paul comes to the beach in the end.
B．Judy feels bad about going to the beach.
C．Ben is surprised to see Judy at the beach.
D．Tony and Sophie will not come to the beach.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Betty is an American. She speaks English. She can also speak a little Chinese. She’s in Beijing now. She’s studying in a primary school(小學(xué)) of Beijing. She has classes on weekdays(工作日). On Sundays she often plays games with her Chinese friends. Her father is working in Beijing. Her mother teaches English in a middle school of Beijing. Betty and her father like Chinese food. And they like China and Chinese people very much.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容辨別正（T）誤 (F)
小題1:Betty and her parents are in China.
小題2:Betty is a middle school student in Beijing.
小題3: Betty has no class on Sundays.
小題4:Betty can’t speak Chinese.
小題5:Betty likes Chinese food, but her father doesn’t.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) scientists who had green thumbs.
小題1:According to the passage, a greenhorn means________ now.
A．a(chǎn) young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B．a(chǎn) soldier who has not had any experience in war
C．a(chǎn) person who is new in a job
D．a(chǎn) man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country
小題2:The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
A．未完成的B．成熟的C．青澀的D．老練的
小題3:Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?
A．If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B．The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.
C．Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
小題4:We can know from the passage that _______.
A．a(chǎn)ll growing plants is green
B．green is the most important color in nature
C．a(chǎn) person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D．the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years
小題5:The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．a(chǎn) greenhornB．a(chǎn) green thumb
C．the Green RevolutionD．the word “green” and its story

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)is one of the most famous tourst places in the United Stafes.However,it wasn’t the Americans who designed and built it It was given as a gift of friendship from France.
In 1865,a young French artist named Bartholdi took part in a big party near the town of Versailles.At the party,someone hoped to give America a special gift for the country’s hundredth birthday in 1876.Bartholdi was interested in the idea and suggested a big statue of some kind.Back home,he thought about it for the next six years.By 1871,Bartholdi had planned most of the details of the statue.It was going to be a lady calld Liberty,who held a torch(火把)high over her head in hear right hand and a book close to her body in her left hand.It seemed that she was lighting the way to freedom.
But it was such a huge project that a large amount of noney was needed.And also,for many resaon,Bartboldi and his team couldn’t finish it on time.The big statue wasn’t finished until June 1884.On July22,1885,it arrived in New York from France by water.The statue was finally placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:Who first had the idea of giving a hundredth birthday gift to America?
A,The host of the party.   B.The president of France
C.Bartholdi     D.It isn’t mentioned
小題2:We know the United States of America was set up in _____ according to the passage.[
A．1765B．1771C．1776D．1786
小題3:What’s in the left hand of the lady called Liberty?
A．A bookB．A fanC．A torchD．A hat
小題4:The statue was carried to New York _____ after it was finished.
A．on the airplanB．on the seaC．in the carD．on the train
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage?
A．The statue of Liberty was built by an American who lived in France.
B．The building of the statue of Liberty cost much mony.
C．The building of the statue of Liberty was finished in 1886.
D．The ststue of Liberty appeared in New York on time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文，從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Life will be     because many changes will take place in 30 years, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be    people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be     smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. Computer science will be one of the most important   in school. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, so they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and   . Many more people will go to other countries    holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for    new towns and houses. Then there will be less    for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day; they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will     by robots. Because of this, many people will not have   to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:
A．sameB．differenceC．differentD．difficulty
小題2:
A．little and littleB．less and lessC．many and manyD．more and more
小題3:
A．muchB．manyC．moreD．most
小題4:
A．subjectB．subjectsC．wayD．games
小題5:
A．easilyB．more easilyC．easyD．easier
小題6:
A．forB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．in
小題7:
A．buildB．buildingC．to buildD．builds
小題8:
A．roomsB．roomC．spacesD．sea
小題9:
A．doneB．doC．be doneD．did
小題10:
A．many workB．enough worksC．much worksD．enough work

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their father from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do — buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present — not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
小題1:Father’s Day was started just because _______________.
A．there was a Mother’s Day
B．there was a Children’s Day
C．businesses wanted to get a lot of money
D．people liked their fathers very much
小題2:The word “special” in the second paragraph means ________________________.
A．great B．nice C．usefulD．not usual
小題3:In America, people have a Father’s Day to ________________________.
A．buy some presents for their fathers
B．show their love for their fathers
C．let their fathers have a good rest
D．help their fathers do something
小題4:On Father’s Day, businesses always want ________________________.
A．people to buy many more presents
B．children to buy presents only for their fathers
C．women to buy presents only for their husbands
D．people to buy presents only for their parents
小題5:It can be learned from the passage that ________________________.
A．the writer is against Father’s Day
B．many countries have a Father’s Day
C．Businesses can get more money on Father’s Day
D．Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案