【題目】三、翻譯句子

【1】我的朋友上周日發(fā)燒了.

My friend ______________________last Sunday.

【2】你能捎我一程嗎？

Could you give me ______________

【3】我們不應(yīng)該太依賴父母.

We shouldn’t _______________ our parents too much.

【4】直到雨停了，我們才回家.

We _______ go home ________ the rain stopped.

【5】王子和那個窮女孩結(jié)婚了.

The prince _________________the poor girl

【6】你為什么不和你的家人和睦相處呢？

__________________________________________

【7】當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的時候我正走回家.

______________________________________

【8】請你給他打個電話好嗎？

_____________________________________

【9】玩電腦游戲是浪費時間.

_______________________________________

【10】從前有個老人盡力去移山.

___________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】had a fever

【2】a ride

【3】depend on

【4】didn’t until

【5】got married to

【6】Why don’t you get on well with your family?

【7】I was walking home when the rainstorm came.

【8】Could you please call him up?

【9】Playing computer games is a waste of time.

【10】Once upon a time,an old man tried to move the mountains.

【解析】請在此填寫整體分析!

【1】發(fā)燒用have a fever，根據(jù)時間狀語last Sunday可知本題用一般過去時。故答案為had a fever。

【2】捎某人一程用give sb a ride。故答案為a ride。

【3】依賴用depend on。故答案為depend on。

【4】直到------才用not---until。根據(jù)后面的the rain stopped可知本句用一般過去時。故答案為didn’t---until。

【5】與某人結(jié)婚用get married to sb。根據(jù)句意此題用一般過去時。故答案為got married to。

【6】你為什么不------？用句型why don’t you---?與某人和睦相處用短語get on well with sb。故答案為Why don’t you get on with your family?

【7】走回家用walk home；當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來得時候可譯為when the rainstorm came。本句主句用過去進行時。故答案為I was walking home when the rainstorm came。

【8】請某人做某事用Could sb please do sth?給某人打電話用call sb up。故答案為Could you please call him up?

【9】玩電腦游戲用play computer games；浪費時間是a waste of time。此處用動名詞短語作主語。故答案為Playing computer games is a waste of time.

【10】從前用once upon a time；盡力做某事用try to do sth。故答案為Once upon a time,an old man tried to move the mountains.

點晴：做此類題時要首先要明確命題意圖，做到有的放矢；此題的命題意圖是考查學(xué)生對常用短語及句子的掌握情況，并根據(jù)句子意思選用正確的時態(tài)，學(xué)生要努力學(xué)習(xí)掌握課本中出現(xiàn)的常用短語；再者要了解英、漢兩種語言在習(xí)慣表達方面的差異；最后通覽全句，認真檢查。

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