Homesick is a compound(復(fù)合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each   46   means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning    47   they are used together? The definition(定義) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute   48 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition   49 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite   50 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are    51   ,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick,    52   you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever   53   a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are    54  deep inside as if their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and    55  . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know some thing like this in your English study.
小題1:
A．wordB．phraseC．sentenceD．passage
小題2:
A．howB．whyC．whenD．where
小題3:
A．forB．fromC．a(chǎn)boutD．like
小題4:
A．getB．fitC．readD．have
小題5:
A．rightB．wrongC．sameD．different
小題6:
A．homesickB．heartsickC．seasickD．earsick
小題7:A. the first place  B the last place C. the only place D. the safe place                                                                                                    
小題8:
A．thought overB．thought outC．heard fromD．heard of
小題9:
A．hurtB．hitC．lovedD．moved
小題10:
A．hobbyB．heightC．heavenD．handbag

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:D     

小題1:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知選A.每個單詞都有自己的含義。
小題2:此題考查動詞，fit意識是適合。
小題3:此題考查固定短語think about，考慮。
小題4:此題考查副詞，你知道他們合在一起的含義嗎。
小題5:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意可知seasick和homesick的意思是截然不同的，故選D.
小題6:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)后句可知唯一想去的地方就是家，故為homesick。
小題7:前半句當(dāng)你暈船時，您最不想去的地方是海上故選B。
小題8:根據(jù)語境區(qū)分推斷可知
小題9:根據(jù)語境區(qū)分推斷可知。
小題10:句意為，我們也有其他復(fù)合詞，比如握手和手包，因為handbag是有單詞hand和bag復(fù)合而成，故選D.
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Many animals use some kinds of language .They use signals (信號) and the signals have meaning , For example, When a bee has found some food , it goes  21  its home .It is 22  for a bee to tell  23  bees where the food is by speaking to  24  ,but it can do a little dancing .This tells the bees where the food is and   25  it is . 
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds . It is not difficult to tell that a dog barks (吠)  26 it is angry .Birds make several different sounds .and  27 has its own meaning . Sometimes we humans make sounds ,  28  we make sounds like OH or OUCH to show we feel about something or when we  29 something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words .These words have the meaning of things actions (行動)，feeling or ideas .We are able to give each other information by writing down words .in this way , we can  30  what has happened or send the messages to people far away.
小題1:
A．out ofB．on withC．a(chǎn)way fromD．back to
小題2:
A．importantB．difficultC．unnecessaryD．impossible
小題3:
A．each otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．the otherD．others
小題4:
A．itB．himC．themD．themselves
小題5:
A．how longB．how far awayC．how manyD．how old .
小題6:
A．so thatB．beforeC．untilD．because
小題7:
A．eachB．everyC．a(chǎn)llD．some
小題8:A.In the same sound     B by the different sound 
C.In the same way      D.By the different way
小題9:
A．putB．dropeC．fellD．set
小題10:
A．speakB．rememberC．knowD．understand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


根據(jù)學(xué)過的課文，判斷正（T）誤（F）
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system．The solar system is a small part of our galaxy．
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems．There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy，called the Milky Way，and our Sun is only one of them．
But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe．They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．
Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spacecraft have gong beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life in space yet．
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message？Have they tried to send information to us？With so many stars in the universe，are we alone，or is there life out there in space？We don’t know．．．yet．
小題1:The Sun is one of the Earth planets．
小題2:There is more than one galaxy in our solar system．
小題3:．There are more than 200 billion stars in the Milky Way．
小題4:．Scientists have found life on other planets．
小題5:They’ve received no messages from space．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.

The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.
小題1:Why is being a teenager often difficult?
A．Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.
B．Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children's problems.
C．Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.
D．Because adults often make them feel stressed.
小題2:Why can leaving high school be a stressful time for teenagers?
A．Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.
B．Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.
C．Because they may worry about getting a place at university.
D．Because they may worry about becoming an adult.
小題3:We can deal with the stress in our life ______.
A．by not trying to find a job
B．by forgetting about our problems
C．by getting a place at university
D．by sharing our problems with our friends
小題4:Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?
A．Because there are no jobs.
B．Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.
C．Because a job is more difficult than school work.
D．Because there are many places at university.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to_46__.For example, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have 47__yin.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs_48__also good_49__this.But people who are too_50___ and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat__51__yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many__52__.It’s easy_53__a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s _54_ to eat a balanced diet.
As for me, I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. My_55__ habits are pretty good ,I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day.I never drink _56_.Of course, I love junk food too ,but I try to eat it only _57__.Oh, and I sleep __58__.So you see ,I look after my health .And my healthy lifestyle_59_. Good food and__60__help me to study better.
小題1:
A．be healthB．be healthyC．in healthyD．in health
小題2:
A．too manyB．too muchC．many tooD．much too
小題3:
A．beB．isC．a(chǎn)mD．a(chǎn)re
小題4:
A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．in
小題5:
A．quietB．outgoingC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．stressed out
小題6:
A．littleB．muchC．moreD．less
小題7:
A．placesB．cities C．western countries D．towns
小題8:
A．have B．to haveC．havingD．has
小題9:
A．difficultB．importantC．easyD．interesting
小題10:
A．eatingB．to eatC．eatD．eating
小題11:
A．orange juiceB．coffeeC．a(chǎn)pple juiceD．hot water
小題12:
A．one time a weekB．once a week
C．one time for a week D．once for a week
小題13:
A．nine hour every night
B．nine hours every night
C．nine hours every nights
D．nine hour every night
小題14:
A．help me get good grades
B．helps me get good grades
C．help me to get good grades
D．helps me getting good grades
小題15:
A．exerciseB．exercisesC．exercisingD．to exercise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

How many plastic bags do you use every day? 46 there any chance for us to live without them? What can we do to have 47   plastic pollution? A performance in Hangzhou makes people   48  more about the overuse of plastic bags in our lives.
In front of a supermarket in Hangzhou , five volunteers 49  white plastic bags and walked around and through the crowd. The performance   50  people to use more cloth bags  51     plastic ones.
Some of the plastic bags worn by the performers were collected from customers in two food markets and 52  were collected by 700 students from a middle school.
On that day, when leaving the food markets, customers were told to hand over 53  plastic shopping bags. 54  plastic bags were collected in two hours.
“ If we do 55  about it, the earth will be eaten up by white pollution. And 56  will become ‘plastic men’,”said one of the performers.
“How can you breathe in 57  plastic bags?” A   58   woman asked one performer.“How can the earth breathe 59   there are too many plastic bags?”the performer answered.
Starting in June 2008,plastic bags were 60  given for free in supermarkets,shopping malls or food markets all over the country.
People are called on﹙號召﹚to use cloth bags when they go shopping.
小題1:
A．AreB．WereC． IsD．Was
小題2:
A．fewB．muchC． fewerD．less
小題3:
A．thinkB．thinksC．to thinkD．thinking
小題4:
A．wornB．woreC．tried onD．try on
小題5:
A．called backB．calledC．called onD．cheered on
小題6:
A．insteadB．take the place ofC．instead ofD．take place
小題7:
A．otherB．the otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．the others
小題8:
A．helpfulB．unnecessaryC．usefulD．necessary
小題9:
A．HundredB．Hundreds ofC．Hundred ofD．Hundreds
小題10:
A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．everything
小題11:
A．human beingB．human beingsC．humen beingsD．humans beings
小題12:
A．so muchB．too muchC．such manyD．so many
小題13:
A．40-year-oldB．40-years-oldC．40 year oldD．40-years old
小題14:
A．untilB．becauseC．ifD．unless
小題15:
A．no longer B．a(chǎn)lwaysC．not longerD．usually

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices(數(shù)碼設(shè)備). Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(電腦視力綜合癥).”
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（驗光師）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”
Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（傷害）to the eyes.” he says.
小題1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.
B．People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.
C．Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.
D．Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.
小題2:What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?
A．Interest.B．Ability.C．Tiredness.D．Difficulty.
小題3:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More
B．How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly
C．Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages
D．How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

While watching movies, it’s getting hard to tell what is and isn’t real. Thanks to computers, movie makers can now use their full imaginations. There’s even a new type of character--made entirely by computers—which is getting more and more screen time.
Making the impossible look easy has always been a part of movie magic. As far back as 1895, filmmakers used special effects in movies. Over the years, many few techniques（技術(shù)） were developed. Then, starting in the 1970s, computers took their place at the center of the process.
One of the first movies to widely use 3D computer generated（生成的，產(chǎn)生的） imagery (CGI) was Tron(1982). In the following years, more CGI characters were brought to life, one by one. Then, Jurassic park (1993) brought us an island full of man-eating dinosaurs. Shortly afterwards, Toy Story (1995) became the first cartoon made entirely with 3D CGI effects. It was a big hit, and audiences loved the characters.
By using “motion capture” technology, filmmakers can make the movements of CGI humans even more lifelike. With this technique, a real actor wears sensors（感受器，傳感器） on his face and body. The sensors record the actor’s movements and send the information to a computer. Then the movements are given to a CGI character. This technique was used to make the creature（生物，有生命的東西） Gollum in the second and third The Lord of the Rings movies (2002,2003). Other films, like Beowulf (2007), have also used motion capture to help create CGI humans.
It is still rather easy to tell that a CGI human is not real. But the technology is improving every year. Over time, many problems ( like the teeth and eyes looking fake) will be solved. We will certainly see more CGI animals, monsters, and people in movies and TV shows. The question is – in the future, how many real actors will be put out of work by computer actors?
小題1:What is the main idea?
A．Tron was important in the history of CGI films.
B．Many people go to the movies to see incredible special effects.
C．More and more film characters are being made by computers.
D．All the humans in Beowulf were CGI characters.
小題2:In what year was a film made with many CGI dinosaurs?
A．1895B．1982 C．1993D．2003
小題3:What was special about Gollum?
A．Motion capture was used to help make the charater.
B．Gollum had an important role in a CGI cartoon.
C．He was the only CGI character in the Lord of the Rings.
D．Little money was spent to bring the creature to life.
小題4:What does the world hit mean?
A．a(chǎn)ttackB．shotC．successD．try

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch.
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist(奧地利心理學(xué)家) Sigmund Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. Swiss(瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake.
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理學(xué)教授). He says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.
小題1:Dreams          . 
A．a(chǎn)re remembered by everyone
B．express all that we think in our mind
C．include few senses and things we touch
D．include all the senses and things we touch
小題2:In the passage, all the psychiatrists         .
A．believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face
B．believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world
C．study dream and dreaming and have their own different ideas
D．have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want
小題3:Which would be the best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage?
A．The fact of DreamsB．The Ways of Dreams
C．The Solutions to DreamsD．The Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案