【題目】 I will never forget a story in the rest of my life. One day about two years ago, I was driving home with my husband. It was freezing cold outside, so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed at the wheel when we passed a cafe. Suddenly I _______ a short old man, covered with some bits of cloth, _______ with the cold. He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of _______ coffee. I asked my husband to _______ and hand this old man something. He looked at my husband's face, smiled and said, "Thank you." I felt so happy _______ I wished the old man could live through the cold night.

I was sure to meet him again and find out _______ he was the next day, as I had to pass this way the following day. I did so the next evening, and he _______ the car and came up to my window and smiled at me. This time I _______ him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag and I gave him my hand. He held the food, smiled and said, "May God bless you!" I looked at the old man and he made me think of my father. I do hope all of us will remember that _______ one day, it could happen to one of us, so please do not pass by a poor person ________ offering at least a word of love and a kind smile.

【1】A.lookedB.realizedC.noticedD.heard

【2】A.shakingB.cryingC.standingD.holding

【3】A.blackB.sweetC.coldD.hot

【4】A.step byB.go overC.come upD.move to

【5】A.andB.soC.butD.yet

【6】A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how

【7】A.believedB.rememberedC.caughtD.got

【8】A.returnedB.receivedC.offeredD.threw

【9】A.anywayB.maybeC.suddenlyD.almost

【10】A.withoutB.withC.byD.during

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

文章大意：本文講了作者兩年前看到一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的老人在寒冷的冬天里瑟瑟發(fā)抖，她讓丈夫給了老人一些東西，第二天自己又給了老人一些食物。作者真心希望我們所有人都能不吝于給窮苦的人一句關(guān)愛的話和一個(gè)善意的微笑。

【1】句意：突然我注意到一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的矮個(gè)子老人在寒冷中瑟瑟發(fā)抖。

looked看；realized意識(shí)到；noticed注意到；heard聽到。根據(jù)題干中“Suddenly I ____ a short old man”可知此處是說突然注意到。故選C。

【2】句意：突然我注意到一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的矮個(gè)子老人在寒冷中瑟瑟發(fā)抖。

shaking顫抖；crying哭泣；standing站著；holding拿著。根據(jù)題干中“covered with some bits of cloth, ____ with the cold”可知老人穿得極單薄，應(yīng)該是因寒冷而顫抖著。故選A。

【3】句意：他正等著任何一個(gè)將會(huì)給他一個(gè)硬幣或一杯熱咖啡的人。

black黑色的；sweet甜的；cold冷的；hot熱的。根據(jù)上文“It was freezing cold outside”及“… covered with some bits of cloth, ____ with the cold.”可推出飽受嚴(yán)寒折磨的人需要一杯熱咖啡。故選D。

【4】句意：我讓我丈夫過去拿給這個(gè)老人一些東西。

step by走過；go over過去；come up走近；move to移到。根據(jù)空后“and hand this old man something”可推出此處是說讓丈夫過去到老人那里。故選B。

【5】句意：我感到如此高興，并且我希望這位老人能活過這個(gè)寒冷的夜晚。

and和，并且；so因此；but但是；yet已經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意“我感到如此高興，____我希望這位老人能活過這個(gè)寒冷的夜晚”可知此處句子是順承的關(guān)系，用連詞and符合題意。故選A。

【6】句意：我確信會(huì)再次見到他，并弄清楚他第二天如何了，因?yàn)槲蚁乱惶觳坏貌唤?jīng)過這條路。

why為什么；where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；how如何。根據(jù)上文“I wished the old man could live through the cold night”可知此處是要弄清楚他第二天如何了。故選D。

【7】句意：我第二天晚上確實(shí)這么做了，而他記得我的這輛車，來到我的窗前對(duì)著微笑。

believed相信；remembered記得；caught抓��；got得到。根據(jù)上文丈夫從車上下來去給老人東西，可推出此處是說老人記得這輛車。故選B。

【8】句意：這次我提供給他一袋食物。

returned返還；received收到；offered提供；threw扔。根據(jù)下文“He reached out for the bag …”可知我給他了一袋食物，用offer sb. sth.表示“提供給某人某物”。故選C。

【9】句意：我真希望我們所有人記住也許有一天，這可能會(huì)發(fā)生在我們中的一個(gè)人身上，因此請(qǐng)不要不提供至少一句關(guān)愛的話和一個(gè)善意的微笑就從一個(gè)窮人旁邊路過。

anyway無論如何；maybe也許；suddenly突然；almost幾乎。根據(jù)下文“it could happen to one of us”可知這里是說一種可能，不一定就會(huì)發(fā)生，用maybe符合題意。故選B。

【10】句意：我真希望我們所有人記住也許有一天，這可能會(huì)發(fā)生在我們中的一個(gè)人身上，因此請(qǐng)不要不提供至少一句關(guān)愛的話和一個(gè)善意的微笑就從一個(gè)窮人旁邊路過。

without沒有；with帶有；by通過；during在……期間。根據(jù)題干中“so please do not pass by a poor person ____ offering at least a word of love and a kind smile”可推出此處要用雙重否定表肯定，選項(xiàng)中只有without有否定含義。故選A。

這篇短文主要講個(gè)人的善行義舉及經(jīng)過這件事的感悟，對(duì)人有啟迪意義。題目中多是同一詞性的單詞或短語的辨析，做題時(shí)要在理解各項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合上下文語境選出最佳選項(xiàng)。如第9小題，了解各項(xiàng)含義之后通過設(shè)空處所在句可推出時(shí)在表示一種可能性，由此可知用maybe符合題意，從而得出最終答案。

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