For years scientists have been arguing about whether nature or nurture (培養(yǎng)) decides what people will be like. Is it nature―what people are 1        with―that decides what they will be like? 2       is it nurture―what 3       to people when they are born―that decides what they will be like?

  Scientists have been studying twins to 4        if they can find the answer,because twins start out with the 5        DNA. Sometimes twins don't live together at birth and grow up in different 6        and different places―so the nature is the same for both,but the nurture is different.

  When scientists 7        these twins in their later life,they some times find some surprising 8       .

  Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted (收養(yǎng)) by two different families at birth. They first met each other again thirtynine years 9        and discovered they had a lot in 10        Both had been 11        twice. Their first wives were both named Linda and their second wives were both named Betty ！

  Each twin had a son―one called his son James Alan and the 12        called his son James Alan,too. Their children each had a dog called "Toy". They even arrived at their first 13        in the same color of car.

  So far twin 14        seem to show that both nature and nurture are important. What we have from birth,and how and where we live help to build 15        we are.

(   ) 1. A. born   B. grown   C. taught   D. made

(   ) 2. A. So   B. And   C. If   D. Or

(   ) 3. A. pretends   B. happens   C. falls   D. depends

(   ) 4. A. hear   B. win   C. see   D. plan

(   ) 5. A. nice   B. same   C. full   D. free

(   ) 6. A. families   B. cities   C. countries   D. nations

(   ) 7. A. believe   B. suggest   C. receive   D. compare

(   ) 8. A. numbers   B. discoveries   C. results   D. decisions

(   ) 9. A. ago   B. later   C. forward   D. behind

(   ) 10. A. common   B. fact   C. danger   D. trouble

(   ) 11. A. mentioned   B. married   C. succeeded   D. interviewed

(   ) 12. A. either   B. else   C. other   D. only

(   ) 13. A. competition   B. education   C. purpose   D. meeting

(   ) 14. A. studies   B. movies   C. challenges   D. mysteries

(   ) 15. A. what   B. when   C. where   D. who

1. A be born with意為"天生就有"。

2. D 此處or意為"或者"。

3. B sth happen to sb意為"某事發(fā)生在某人身上"。

4. C 此處see意為"弄明白，弄清楚"。

5. B 雙胞胎是帶著相同的DNA出生的。

6. A 在不同的家庭或地方長(zhǎng)大。

7. D compare意為"比較"，其余三個(gè)詞與題意不符。

8. C 通過(guò)比較會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些令人驚訝的結(jié)果。

9. B 表示多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以后應(yīng)用later。

10. A in common是固定詞組，意為"共同點(diǎn)"。

11. B 后面講的是第一任、第二任妻子，所以應(yīng)為結(jié)婚兩次。

12. C 在兩者當(dāng)中，使用one. . . the other...

13. D 在第一次見面時(shí)，他們開相同顏色的車。

14. A studies在此是名詞，意為"研究"。

15. D 與生俱來(lái)的東西以及我們的生活方式和場(chǎng)所都有助于發(fā)展自己，完善自我。

題目來(lái)源：中考英語(yǔ)組合訓(xùn)練完形填空+短文填詞 > 組合訓(xùn)練47

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