【題目】將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在橫線上。
【1】許多外國人發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好中文不容易。
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【2】金雞湖公園被認為是蘇州最美的公園之一。
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【3】這個飯店一直以來都以它的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)而聞名全城。
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【4】我們從不質(zhì)疑張麗有拉小提琴的天賦。
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【5】清晨,一輛失控的新車在人民路上拋錨了。
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【答案】
【1】Many foreign people find it difficult to learn Chinese well.
【2】Jinjihu Park is considered as/ to be one of the most beautiful parks in Suzhou.
【3】The restaurant has always been famous for its good service all around/ over the city.
【4】We never doubt that Zhang Li has a gift for playing the violin.
【5】A new car(which was) out of control broke down on Renmin Road early in the morning.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)句意可知,這句話的主語是Many foreign people許多外國人,謂語動詞部分使用了一個句型find it +形容詞+to do sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…的”,it是形式賓語,動詞不定式to learn Chinese well是真正的賓語,形容詞difficult作賓語補足語。
【2】這句話中使用了兩個句型,be considered as/to be…被認為是…,后面跟名詞;one of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),“最…的之一”。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說的是一個客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故be動詞用is;the most beautiful是最高級,最漂亮的。
【3】根據(jù)句意可知,這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去一直到現(xiàn)在的情況,“一直以來”,主語The restaurant是單數(shù),故用has always been famous;be famous for是固定短語,以…而出名;all over the city是固定短語,全市。
【4】doubt質(zhì)疑,懷疑,是一個動詞,后面跟了賓語從句,根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示否定的意思,“不質(zhì)疑”,因此賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用that;have a gift for有…天賦,是固定短語,主語Zhang Li是單數(shù),故用has,后面跟動名詞playing the violin作賓語。
【5】out of control失控,是一個固定短語;break down拋錨,壞掉,是固定短語。時間狀語是early in the morning表示過去的事,用一般過去時態(tài),break變?yōu)檫^去式broke;on Renmin Road是地點狀語。
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【題目】What does your face say?
How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?
New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.
Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厭惡), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow’s work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the
same.
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