VI. 任務(wù)型閱讀。(每空2分,共8分)
閱讀下文并回答問題。
Some people seem to have extraordinary (非凡的)memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!
You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structures(結(jié)構(gòu))of ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes show no difference.
That’s because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron (神經(jīng)元期刊) suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training.
Researchers found that technique (技巧)called loci, invented by ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain’s memory networks. You can link(關(guān)聯(lián))something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be handle(把手)on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.
In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words. First they could only remember 26 of them. But when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.
“Not everyone can become a memory champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level they’re at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.
1.Is Super Brain a TV show?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Who was loci invented by?
___________________________________________________________________________
3.How can you remember more words in twenty minutes according to Paragraph 5?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.Is loci helpful to you? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit3 單元檢測(cè)題 題型:語法填空
1.There are not any ________(programmer) on TV now.
2.Would you _______ (mind) me opening that door?
3.Suddenly this _______ (dark) became terrible.
4.Where were the _______ (Australia) and Englishman watching TV?
5.She _______ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.
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科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省蘇州市2016-2017學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:完形填空
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意.然后在每小題所給的A,, B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Today some people call Amsterdam the "City of Bicycles" because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便)for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans________an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were________that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles________and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.________was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner, Wherever someone finished a journey, they would________the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work-thieves took all the bicycles_____ weeks!
________,more than thirty years later, the "white bike" is back in town-this time with a computer chip(芯片)to________ its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new "White bike" is not white any more but is an unusual_________with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,________both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
1.A. stole B. had C. affected D. dropped
2.A. thoughtful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful
3.A. black B. brown C. blue D. white
4.A. Anyone B. Everyone C. No one D. Someone
5.A. take B. leave C. carry D. send
6.A. with B. for C. without D. within
7.A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Though
8.A. make B. mark C. record D. describe
9.A. design B. idea C. size D. experiment
10.A. so B. because C. but D. while
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科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省紹興市2017屆九年級(jí)3月月考英語試卷 題型:七選五
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
1. It's life having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal or map.
2. But she drives aimlessly(無目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?
3. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach.
4. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and what direction you want to aim your life.
5. They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you closer to your goals.
A. Written goals can be reviewed usually.
B. She starts off at the same time from the same place.
C. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are.
D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.
E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.
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科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省紹興市2017屆九年級(jí)3月月考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
How do you like your school? Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.
Luke, 14, from Jiangsu I will give some suggestions about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear uniform every day. But the yellow and green sports kit (服裝) looks really dark and old. It can’t stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it. |
Danny, 14, from Zhejiang I have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby classes in science, such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really boring to study basic subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don’t have a strong enough body. |
Sam, 15, from Shanxi I’d like to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that. |
Helen, 14, from Shandong In the letter I wrote, I want to talk about the possibility of personal classes. Now many middle schools are trying the “personal class" system. Students don’t have regular classes. They can choose lessons they want to take. I think it is more effective. And it is also good for exercise. We don’t have to stay in one classroom all the time. |
1.Luke gives some suggestions about ______ in his letter.
A. hobby classes B. personal classes C. school uniform D. basketball playing
2.The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are that ______.
A. students have too few classes every day and they love sports
B. studying basic subjects only is boring and students are too weak
C. hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at all
D. students want to cancel the basic subjects and they want to have more sports lessons
3.According to the passage, most students write to their headmasters about ______.
A. personal experiences B. how to make schools better
C. spare time activities D. how to deal with other students
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科目:初中英語 來源:【全國(guó)百?gòu)?qiáng)!恐貞c市2017屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
A
Light and Reflection
Light is another type of wave that carries energy. A source of light (光源) such as the sun or a light bulb gives off light rays that travel away from the light source in all directions.
A light ray is a narrow beam (光束) of light that travels in a straight line.
Most objects around you do not give off light on their own. They can be seen only if the light from another source bounces off (反彈) them and into your eyes. The process of light hitting an object and bouncing off is called reflection.
Look at the picture. The light is given off by the light bulb. Some of these light rays hit the page and are reflected (反射). The student sees the page when some of the reflected light rays enter the student’s eyes.
When a light ray hits a surface (表面) and is reflected, the reflected ray obeys the law of reflection. The angle of incidence (入射角) is always the same as the angle of reflection. This is the law of reflection. And this is true for any surface, no matter what material it is made of.
1.From the passage we know __________ is a source of light.
A. the eyes B. the moon C. the sun D. the book
2.From the passage we know that because of __________, the student can see the page.
A. the light bulb B. the book C. the light waves D. the reflected rays
3.According the last paragraph, if the angle of incidence is 35°, the angle of reflection should be _____.
A. 15° B. 35° C. 55° D. 70°
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科目:初中英語 來源:【全國(guó)百?gòu)?qiáng)校】重慶市2017屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
--Nero is crying. Do you know _______ she’s so upset?
--Well, she lost her pet cat which was just like her family member.
A. who B. what C. why D. when
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科目:初中英語 來源:[首發(fā)]四川省自貢市校2016-2017學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:七選五
第二節(jié): 還原句子(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分) 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧帲?使短文意思通順、 內(nèi)容完整。 It was early in the morning. The sun was very big and the birds were singing happily in the trees. Ahmad and his father would go to Abu Dhabi.
1.
Ahmad sat in front the seat next to his father. They said goodbye to Mom. On the way to Abu Dhabi, Ahmad’s father was talking to him about life in the past. 2. Ahmad’s father became very angry for some reason and started shouting. He was so angry that he didn’t see a horse crossing the road.
Ahmad shouted and his father stopped the car at once. They missed the horse, but the car hit a tree.3.
A few minutes later, the police came and took them to the hospital.4. They took care of Ahmad’s father every day until he got well again two months later.
Ahmad will never forget the great help of the police, the doctors and the nurses. 5.
The phone rang and interrupted(打斷)their talk.
The doctors and nurses there were very helpful .
And he thinks his father will never use the phone while driving .
Ahmad was excited because he hoped to go there a long time ago.
Ahmad was OK, but his father’s legs were broken.
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科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省無錫市新吳區(qū)2017屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一模考試英語試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
More and more couples would rather a second baby their first child can feel less lonely.
A. have; in order to
B. to have; in order to
C. have; so that
D. to have; so that
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