It’s never easy to admit（承認(rèn)）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.

A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠癥）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.

The man admitted he was cheating（騙�。� his brother of his inheritance（遺產(chǎn)）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”

An apology can not only save a broken relationship（關(guān)系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.

1.                A．decide 　　 　  B．have           C．need 　　　  D．try

 

2.                A．mistakes 　　   B．people         C．ways D．times

 

3.                A．sorry 　　　    B．weak           C．sad 　　　    D．wrong

 

4.                A．something 　    B．a(chǎn)nything        C．nothing　　   D．everything

 

5.                A．Before 　　　   B．After           C．Till 　　　    D．Since

 

6.                A．hurting 　　    B．changing        C．touching　    D．worrying

 

7.                A．made 　　　    B．helped         C．let　　　　   D．saw

 

8.                A．gave 　　　    B．kept           C．returned 　   D．paid

 

9.                A．newer 　　　   B．worse          C．harder　　    D．stronger

 

10.               A．received 　　   B．given          C．known 　　    D．forgotten

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要談?wù)摿松钪袑W(xué)會道歉的必要性和重要性。

1.詞義辨析 A決定    B.有　  C.需要  D. 嘗試.結(jié)合上文承認(rèn)自己犯錯(cuò)永遠(yuǎn)不是件容易的事情,可知下文意思為,我們都有必要知道道歉的藝術(shù).選C.

2.考查分析能力.聯(lián)系上文how often,你多久犯一次錯(cuò)誤，可知本句句意為，然后數(shù)一數(shù)你有多少次明確表達(dá)了你很傷心。選D。

3.詞義辨析A.遺憾的抱歉的B.虛弱的C.傷心地D.錯(cuò)誤的。結(jié)合下文You can’t go to bed with an easy mind你不能很輕松的睡著，可知前文指情緒不是很好故選C。

4.考查固定短語do nothing about sth關(guān)于某事什么也不做。

5.連詞辨析A. 在……之前　   B.在……之后　  C. 知道……為止 D. 自……以來。聯(lián)系下文可知句意為經(jīng)過一些仔細(xì)檢查后，選B。

6.詞義辨析 A.傷害   B. 改變 C. 接觸，感觸   D. 擔(dān)心、使……煩惱。接下下文他承認(rèn)他騙取了兄長的遺產(chǎn)，可知句意為什么是你煩惱，故選D。

7.詞義辨析 A.使、讓  B. 幫助    C.讓    D.看見。Make sb do sth意思是使/要某人做某事 被要求的人可能是被逼的。let sb dosth意思是讓/同意某人做某事。結(jié)合下文可知這個(gè)人是被迫的，為了治病不得不如此，故選A。

8.詞義辨析 A.給     B.保管  C.歸還  D.付給。結(jié)合上文可知這個(gè)人騙取了兄弟的遺產(chǎn)，故此處應(yīng)選C，歸還他（兄弟）的錢。

9.考查邏輯分析能力。前文a broken relationship破碎的關(guān)系，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故下文表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)是積極的的含義。Strong除表示強(qiáng)壯的的含義外還含有健康的含義，hard主要的表達(dá)的是所描述對象的的性狀，隱含困難的意思，故選D，更強(qiáng)壯健康的。

10.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)give sb sth給某人某物，Receive sth from sb從……受到……。結(jié)合上文可知句意為，如果你想起某個(gè)你應(yīng)該向他道個(gè)歉的人 ，就立即做吧。本句中someone是give的邏輯賓語，是你道歉的對象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選B。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于道歉藝術(shù)的議論文

點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

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