根據(jù)句意,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【小題1】By the time he left college, he (get) much working experience because of his part-time job.
【小題2】John, like other children who have no parents, (take) good care of in our country.
【小題3】We should wash hands properly (fight) against H7N9 virus.
【小題4】Look! There are so many kites (fly) in the sky.
【小題5】If you want to improve your English, you should practice (speak) it as much as possible in and out of class.
【小題1】had got
【小題2】is taken
【小題3】to fight
【小題4】flying
【小題5】speaking
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:到他大學(xué)畢業(yè)時,由于他的兼職工作,他已經(jīng)獲得了許多工作經(jīng)驗。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用過去完成時態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填had got已經(jīng)獲得。
【小題2】句意:約翰,像其他沒有父母的孩子們一樣,在我們國家受到了很好的照顧。短語take care of關(guān)心,照顧。結(jié)合語境可知 本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語約翰單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),并且是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。國家所給單詞,可知填is taken。
【小題3】句意:為了防止H7N9病毒,我們應(yīng)該正確的洗手。不定式做目的狀語表示具體的將要發(fā)生的動作,結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填不定式to fight與……斗爭。
【小題4】句意:看,天空中有許多風(fēng)箏在飛,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞flying,飛。
【小題5】句意:如果你想提高你的英語,在課內(nèi)外你應(yīng)該盡可能的多練習(xí)說。動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作,結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填動名詞speaking說,做賓語。
考點:動詞應(yīng)用。
點評:對于動詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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