【題目】You seldom go shopping, _____? .

A. aren’t you B. are you

C. don’t you D. do you

【答案】D

【解析】試題分析:句意:你很少去購物,對(duì)嗎?反意疑問句由陳述句+簡略疑問句兩部分組成,第一部分提出一種看法,第二部分用來質(zhì)疑或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與疑問部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式,陳述部分為否定式時(shí),疑問部分用肯定式. 若陳述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing little,nobodyseldom等否定詞或半否定詞,其疑問部分要用肯定式。對(duì)反意疑問句的回答,無論問題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no。要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu),反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時(shí),回答yesno與漢語正好相反。這種省略回答的yes要譯成,no要譯成。所以選D

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