Question

【題目】The American government carry out（實施） new rules to limit(限制) junk food and sweet drinks in schools. The rules stop advertisements(廣告) for _____ foods on school grounds during the school day.

Big companies like Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are saying “yes” to the new _____ . Many have already started to advertise their healthier foods. For schools, they will ______ junk food advertisements like a Coca-Cola scoreboard(記分板). Schools need to get a(n) ______ scoreboard with a healthier message.

“The new rule makes sure that schools should be a safe place where kids can ______ and where students can eat healthy food and keep a healthy _____ habit.” Tom, a government officer, said in a meeting.

The new rules also plan to help _____ kids. They will make the schools serve breakfast and lunch to all _____ for free. The government says that will help feed about millions of kids in 22,000 schools. The rules will help keep _____ on ways to build standards(標準) for foods.

“ Obesity rates(肥胖) among children in the US have dropped greatly over the last 10 years. This means that at least for kids, we can do something helpful to _____ them from becoming too far. That’s why we come up with the rule,” Tom said.

【1】A. expensive B. unhealthy C. cheap

【2】A. books B. foods C. rules

【3】A. take away B. eat up C. run out

【4】A. big B. small C. new

【5】A. learn B. work C. play

【6】A. eating B. singing C. working

【7】A. clever B. poor C. young

【8】A. teachers B. students C. workers

【9】A. companies B. families C. schools

【10】A. learn B. stop C. leave

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】美國政府實施了新的規(guī)定，來限制學(xué)校里的垃圾食品，規(guī)則禁止在上學(xué)日的時候在學(xué)校里為垃圾食品做廣告。這樣做的目的是讓學(xué)生養(yǎng)成一個良好的飲食習(xí)慣。

【1】句意：這個規(guī)定禁止在上學(xué)日的時候在學(xué)校操場為不健康的食物做廣告。expensive 昂貴的；unhealthy不健康的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)上句話new rules to limit(限制) junk food and sweet drinks in schools可知，這些新的規(guī)定是限制垃圾食品和含糖較多的飲料的，這些都是不健康的食物，故應(yīng)選B。

【2】句意：像可口可樂和百事可樂這樣的大公司都支持這些規(guī)定。books 書；foods 食物；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)上文The rules stop advertisements...可知，這里一直在說的是這些新的規(guī)則，故應(yīng)選C。

【3】句意：對于學(xué)校來說，他們會沒收垃圾食品的廣告。take away帶走，沒收； eat up吃光； run out用完。根據(jù)文意可知，這些新的規(guī)定是禁止在學(xué)校為垃圾食品做廣告，因此對于這些垃圾食品的廣告，學(xué)校會沒收。故應(yīng)選A。

【4】句意：學(xué)校需要一個記有更健康的信息的新的記分板。big 大的； small 小的；new新的。根據(jù)是上文可知，像可口可樂這樣的垃圾食品的記分板會被沒收，所以需要新的記分板。故應(yīng)選C。

【5】句意：這個新的規(guī)定保證學(xué)校是一個安全的地方，學(xué)生們可以在那里學(xué)習(xí)、可以吃健康的食物以及養(yǎng)成一個健康的飲食習(xí)慣。learn學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會；work 工作；play玩。根據(jù)常識可知，學(xué)校是學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)的地方，故應(yīng)選A。

【6】句意：這個新的規(guī)定保證學(xué)校是一個安全的地方，學(xué)生們可以在那里學(xué)習(xí)、可以吃健康的食物以及養(yǎng)成一個健康的飲食習(xí)慣。eating 飲食；singing 唱歌；working工作。根據(jù)文意可知，這些新的規(guī)定限制垃圾食品在學(xué)校里的宣傳，目的就是使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成一個好的飲食習(xí)慣。故應(yīng)選A。

【7】句意：這些新的規(guī)定也計劃去幫助貧窮的孩子。clever 聰明的；poor 窮的； young年輕的。根據(jù)下文They will make the schools serve breakfast and lunch to all ___8___ for free. The government says that will help feed about millions of kids in 22,000 schools可知，規(guī)定要求學(xué)校提供免費的早餐和午餐，是想要幫助貧窮的孩子，故應(yīng)選B。

【8】句意：他們會讓學(xué)校給所有的孩子提供免費的早餐和午餐。teachers 老師們；students學(xué)生們；workers工人們。根據(jù)下句話The government says that will help feed about millions of kids in 22,000 schools可知，這樣做可以幫助養(yǎng)活大約幾百萬個孩子，所以學(xué)校是給學(xué)生提供免費的早餐和午餐。故應(yīng)選B。

【9】句意：這些規(guī)定將會使學(xué)校保持新的食物標準。companies公司；families 家庭；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)文意可知，這些新的規(guī)定都是針對學(xué)校里垃圾食品的情況來說的，故應(yīng)選C。

【10】句意：我們可以做一些有用的事情阻止孩子們變得更胖。learn 學(xué)習(xí)；stop 停止，阻止；leave離開。根據(jù)文意可知，這些新的規(guī)定有助于防止孩子們變胖。故應(yīng)選B。