【題目】短文填空

選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

Do you know machines? Now they are【1】used all over the world. Why are machines so important and【2】to us? Because they can help us do things faster and【3】.

A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to【4】a lot of books, news papers, magazines and many【5】things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all【6】, too. They help us to travel faster than on foot. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was【7】not long ago. It not only stores（儲(chǔ)存）information but also numbers（v.計(jì)算）millions of times as【8】as a scientist does.

Let's study hard and try to use all【9】of machines. I think we can build China into a【10】country in the future.

【答案】

【1】widely

【2】necessary

【3】better

【4】print

【5】other

【6】machines

【7】invented

【8】fast

【9】kinds

【10】developed

【解析】試題分析：現(xiàn)在各種各樣的機(jī)器在全世界被廣泛地應(yīng)用。為什么機(jī)器對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)如此重要和必要？那是因?yàn)樗鼈兡軒椭覀儼咽虑樽龅酶旄�。我們要努力學(xué)習(xí)，嘗試使用各種各樣的機(jī)器。在不久的將來(lái)把中國(guó)建設(shè)成為發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。

【1】句意：現(xiàn)在它們?cè)谌澜绫粡V泛地應(yīng)用。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，依據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用wide的副詞形式來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞used。故答案為widely。

【2】句意：為什么機(jī)器對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)如此重要和必要？and為并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)形容詞。依據(jù)句意，故答案為necessary。

【3】句意：因?yàn)樗鼈兡軒椭覀儼咽虑樽龅酶旄谩?/span>and為并列連詞，此處連接兩個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)形式，依據(jù)句意，故答案為necessary。

【4】句意：印刷機(jī)幫助我們快速地印刷很多書(shū)籍，報(bào)紙，雜志及其他東西。依據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺少動(dòng)詞原形，印刷機(jī)的用途是用來(lái)印刷的。故答案為print。

【5】句意：印刷機(jī)幫助我們快速地印刷很多書(shū)籍，報(bào)紙，雜志及其他東西。此處是列舉除書(shū)籍，報(bào)紙，雜志以外的其它材料。故答案為other。

【6】句意：自行車(chē)、汽車(chē)、火車(chē)和飛機(jī)都是機(jī)器。上文列舉了洗衣機(jī)、印刷機(jī)，此句列舉的交通工具也都是機(jī)器。并注意用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為machines。

【7】句意：它是不久前發(fā)明的。此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。依據(jù)句意，答案為invented。

【8】句意：它不僅儲(chǔ)存信息，而且儲(chǔ)存數(shù)據(jù)是科學(xué)家所做速度的幾百萬(wàn)倍。as…as之間跟形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。依據(jù)句意，故答案為fast。

【9】句意：讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)，嘗試使用各種各樣的機(jī)器。all kinds of各種各樣的。依據(jù)句意，答案為kinds。

【10】句意：我認(rèn)為我們可以在未來(lái)把中國(guó)建設(shè)成為發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。developing country發(fā)展中國(guó)家；developed country發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。故答案為developed。

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