【題目】閱讀下列材料,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。(C)
Customs(習(xí)俗) are social habits. They have been handed down through generations(代) among groups, social classes, etc. Customs can be described as ways of doing things. They are especially strong in social practices on the occasions(場合) of births, marriages and deaths.
In China, these days, some people in cities are learning from Western customs. For example, some brides(新娘) dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries. Every people(民族) has special customs for the New Year. The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs. And now, quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western custom of sending New Year greeting cards.
One interesting custom in China is that Mothers Wrap(包) up their babies tightly(緊緊地). This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.
(1)In the last paragraph of this passage, the underlined word "garments" means __________.
A.a kind of food
B.a bed
C.a sort of clothes
D.a room
(2)How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages?
A.The brides wear the white dress.
B.Men wear the white coat.
C.Their parents all have attended their marriages.
D.Their marriages are only held in the men's homes.
(3)From this passage, we know __________
A.the people all over China spend the New Year in the same way.
B.people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other.
C.each people has special customs for the New Year.
D.most of Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously.
(4)The difference about clothing between Chinese and Western babies is that __________.
A.Chinese babies are usually dressed in new clothes.
B.Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colorful clothes.
C.Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrapped.
D.Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
【解析】這篇文章主要說了西方國家和中國的一些不同的習(xí)俗。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ dressed ”可知只有衣服可以穿。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“some brides(新娘) dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries. ”可知有些新娘穿著白色長裙,這在西方許多國家是常見的婚紗。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ Every people(民族) has special customs for the New Year.”可知每個民族對于新年都有特殊的習(xí)俗。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ One interesting custom in China is that Mothers Wrap(包) up their babies tightly(緊緊地). This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.”可知中國的小寶寶通常都是裹這的,而西方的嬰兒則是穿著比較寬松的衣服。故選C。
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