【題目】 A young American doctor was really hard - working in hospital in the daytime. One day, he worked off the night shift (下班). He felt tired because of the work the whole day. He was asleep at home. All of a sudden he heard his door bell began to ring. It was late at night. But what could the doctor do? He had to put on his coat. He opened the door. It was a man! He was standing outside with a hat in his hand anxiously.
"How do you do?" said the man," Can you come at once to a place out of town? It's a long distance to reach, but you have a car and “I can show you the way." "Certainly?" said the doctor. "I can come at once."
The car was at the front door. The man got on the doctor's car and they drove off. They drove fast at night for a long time, and then the man said to the doctor, "Here we are. This is the place. Here is my home. Now I can give you money, and you can go back to the town."
"But I must see the patient, the doctor said, “How can I go back without seeing the patient?"
The man said," _______There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls (夜診). So, excuse me, here’s your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!”
【1】The underlined word “a long distance to reach" most probably means________
A. quite farB. long periodC. really quiet
【2】The man asked the doctor________.
A. to give him a presentB. to give him a carC. to go to a place out of town
【3】The man gave the doctor money because___________
A. they were friends
B. the doctor took him late night
C. the doctor couldn't go to bed early
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The doctor knew the man had a headache in fact at last.
B. In fact the man wanted the doctor to take him out of town by car.
C. The car stopped in front of the hospital to take the man home.
【5】“__________” can be the missing sentences in the passage.
A. My parents are ill. Let’s go upstairs quickly.
B. There’s no patient. I want you to have a good rest here.
C. There’s no patient. No one is ill. I live here.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)人半夜敲開那個(gè)醫(yī)生的門,讓他帶他去城鎮(zhèn)外的一個(gè)地方,醫(yī)生以為是出夜診看病,開車帶那個(gè)人到了地方,但是那個(gè)人不是讓他去看病,而是晚上打不到車,讓醫(yī)生送他回家。
【1】詞義猜測。根據(jù)下文but you have a car and “I can show you the way." "Certainly?" said the doctor. "I can come at once."可知上文中a long distance to reach的意思是“一段很長的距離”相當(dāng)于quite far。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中"How do you do?" said the man," Can you come at once to a place out of town?可知,那個(gè)人讓醫(yī)生帶他去城鎮(zhèn)外的一個(gè)地方。故選C。
【3】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中They drove fast at night for a long time, and then the man said to the doctor, "Here we are. This is the place. Here is my home. Now I can give you money, and you can go back to the town."可知,醫(yī)生很晚開車帶他回家。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【4】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls (夜診). So, excuse me, here’s your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!”可知,事實(shí)上,那人想讓醫(yī)生開車帶他出城。選項(xiàng)B正確的。故選B
【5】推理判斷題,根據(jù)下文There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls (夜診). So, excuse me, here’s your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!”可知上文是There’s no patient. No one is ill. I live here. 沒有病人。沒有人生病。我住在這里。故選C
仔細(xì)研讀語段,整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章,第一遍需要速讀,首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時(shí)切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過,就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍,對文章有一個(gè)整體的認(rèn)識和理解。
巧妙借助"原話",確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來,再去瀏覽所要回答的試題,經(jīng)過初步的思考,確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答,我們就可以用文中的原話來作答,這時(shí)就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。
合理控制答題時(shí)間,先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文,了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后,應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn),閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時(shí),千萬不要鉆牛角尖,耽誤太多時(shí)間。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ________ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ________.
Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ________ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.
She eventually (終于) ________ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ________ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.
As she leaned her ________ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ________. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.
She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ________, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ________ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (閃耀) as the sun shone on her little home.
She realized that she had been living in her own ________ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!
【1】A.houseB.parkC.roomD.garden
【2】A.windowsB.keysC.roofsD.doors
【3】A.whyB.whatC.howD.whether
【4】A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.became
【5】A.droveB.allowedC.ledD.organized
【6】A.bikeB.carC.dreamD.window
【7】A.happyB.disappointedC.excitedD.afraid
【8】A.lifted upB.looked upC.turned upD.dressed up
【9】A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others
【10】A.shabbyB.warmC.smallD.golden
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 2019 is the Year of the Pig. How much do you know about pigs? Do you think they are stupid or lazy? The truth may surprise you. You might think twice about turning them into food! 【1】 Let’s take a look!
Pig’s nose is really long! Pigs have a very good sense of smell. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles (松露). Truffles are very rare and expensive. Pigs can find them faster than dogs.
“As stupid as a pig,” people sometimes say. But this is not true.【2】Pigs can remember things for a long time. Pigs can also tell apart (分辨) different shapes. Pigs can even learn to play video games.【3】A pig’s neck is very thick, but it is not strong enough to lift its head. Looking up is very hard for pigs. If a pig wants to look at the stars, it has to lie down.
Do you know Peppa Pig (小豬佩奇)?【4】Why? Pigs like to shower in mud. The mud not only can protect pigs from being burned by the sun also protect them from insect bites . That’s pretty smart!
The world’s biggest pig lived in Liaoning province. It was about 900 kg. 【5】They can be as small as a teacup.
Pigs are both good swimmers and great runners. You can swim with pigs in Bahamas (巴哈馬 ).
Or a pig race in Huston (休斯頓) will make you laugh.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A. No one could pick it up. Mini pigs are the smallest pigs.
B. It’s funny that pigs cannot look up at the sky.
C. She always jumps in muddy puddles (泥坑).
D. Pigs have many secrets and shining moments.
E. Pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals on Earth.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the ______and efforts, the result will finally end in success.
A.wisedomB.wiseC.wisdom
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Although online shopping is convenient(方便的), it is important for people to do it carefully. _____ are some right online shopping tips.
① Always shop at safe websites
② No needs to research more
③ Buy from the companies(公司) you know
④ Web addresses with special or strange information are safe
⑤ The safest method of payment is with a credit card
A.①④⑤B.①③⑤C.②④⑤
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Our earth is becoming more and more______________(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.
【2】Qian Xuesen ___________(consider) as “Father of Missile(導(dǎo)彈)in China”.
【3】Tom wouldn’t tell others the ______________ (true).
【4】He likes the job because he wants to work _________ (close) with children.
【5】His grandpa passed away________________( peace) in his sleep at the age of 78.
【6】Do you know that a rich man _____________ (murder)last week?
【7】I hear that he has gone abroad for________________(far)study.
【8】The war has led to__________ (lose) of many people's lives.
【9】You should spend as much time as you can ______________(read) English.
【10】The victim was last seen ____________ (leave) his office at about 7 p.m yesterday.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】綜合填空
Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). F【1】sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e【2】. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(掙扎;奮斗)to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly!The struggle develops the e【3】 in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s【4】 and ready to face life.
When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.
One famous businessman, who now o【5】many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b【6】up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s【7】 lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So. some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some a【8】for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock—climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of t【9】. For countries to continue to become successful, it is i【10】that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage(損害;毀壞) They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain.And this "chemical rain" gradually destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes.In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air.In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia.A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe.It is said that 125, 000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.
In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal.Over 2, 500- people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured(受傷的). Many of the injured lost their sight.
【1】Air pollution comes from__________.
A.factoriesB.power stationsC.carsD.all of the above
【2】According to the passage, which sentence is right?
A.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.
B.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.
C.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.
D.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can't travel far in the wind.
【3】In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?
A.a quarterB.A halfC.Three quarters.D.A third.
【4】From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.”we can know__________.
A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that -time was poisonous(有毒的)
B.gradually the injured could see everything
C.many of the injured couldn't see anything any more
D.Both A and C
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】A
Puberty (青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process (過程) for teenagers because It has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility (責(zé)任) for themselves.
A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty (A) ____ 14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feeling will also change quickly.
Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. (C) They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way (B) ____ a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to talk about things with trusted adults.
Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone's responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.
【1】在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:______; ______
【2】用英語列舉處于青春期的女孩特征變化的兩個(gè)方面。
①___________________________________________________________________
②___________________________________________________________________
【3】從文中找出 (C) 處劃線單詞they所抱代的內(nèi)容。______
【4】從文中找出sure和discuss的同義詞(或詞組)。______; ______
【5】從文中找出青春期對青少年影響的兩個(gè)方面的名詞: ______; ______
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com