There was once a farmer. He lived near a road. It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there was a large hole in the road. This road was always full of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how deep the hole was. They thought it was not deep.
Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.
The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm. He spent most of it watching the hole.
When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉機) and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.
One day, the driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole night and day.”
“Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill(填) the hole with water.”
小題1:Many cars went into the hole because the drivers ________.
A.were going too fast to stopB.did not see the hole
C.did not know the hole was very deepD.liked driving through water
小題2:The farmer ________ at night.
A.pulled cars out of the hole in the roadB.filled the hole with water
C.laughed at the drivers of the carsD.worked on his farm
小題3:The farmer made money from ________.
A.giving thingsB.selling water
C.pulling cars out of the holeD.filling the hole with water
小題4:Which is the best title(標題) of the passage?
A.How to make moneyB.A helpful farmer
C.To drive more carefullyD.The hole in the road

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要記述了一個黑心而愚蠢的農(nóng)民,他利用農(nóng)場前公路上的一個洞來掙錢,卻向一位司機吐露了實情。
小題1:根據(jù)Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.描述,可知選C。
小題2:根據(jù)“I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill(填) the hole with water.”描述,可知選B。
小題3:根據(jù)When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉機) and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.描述,可知選C。
小題4:這篇短文主要圍繞公路中間的一個大洞進行描述,故選D。
點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
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