Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospital or old people’s homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
【小題1】Which place is not mentioned about volunteering in the US ?

A．Sick people’s homes.B．Hospital.
C．Old people’s homes.D．Zoos.
【小題2】What is “Big Brothers” ?
A．It’s a name of a club.
B．It’s the name of famous movie.
C．It’s the home for children who have no brothers.
D．It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers.
【小題3】Why do most of the clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers?
A．Because they can understand the problem children.
B．Because they are young enough to get on well with the child.
C．Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers.
D．Because they have more free time.
【小題4】What do volunteers believe ?
A．The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs.
B．Bringing happiness to others make them the happiest people in the world.
C．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.
D．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.


【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了在每個(gè)國(guó)家都有很多志愿者，他們常常去醫(yī)院，敬老院，病人的家里去幫助他們，他們認(rèn)為給能給他人帶去歡樂(lè)的人是最幸福的。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章可知，很多志愿者通常去醫(yī)院，敬老院，或者病人家里去幫助他們。并沒(méi)有說(shuō)道動(dòng)物園。故選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”針對(duì)沒(méi)有父親的男孩子，專門有一個(gè)名為“大哥哥”的組織。故選D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.可知，需要俱樂(lè)部用高校生和大學(xué)生做志愿者，是因?yàn)樗麄兡芎苋菀椎睦斫膺@些男孩子和女孩子的問(wèn)題。故選A
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.可知，志愿者們想相信那些給他人帶來(lái)幸福的人是最幸福的。故選B
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文短小精煉，文脈清晰。縱觀全文多以細(xì)節(jié)題居多，對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對(duì)題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個(gè)，即那個(gè)就為正確答案。

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