1.French ________ in some European countries,but we Chinese________ our native languages.(  )
A.is spoken…speakB.speaks…is spoken
C.Will be spoken…speaksD.was spoken…spoken

分析 在一些歐洲國(guó)家說法語,但是我們中國(guó)人說我們的母語.

解答 答案:A.
首先語境推測(cè)句意是"在一些歐洲國(guó)家說法語,但是我們中國(guó)人說我們的母語.",由于句子表述的是一般性的事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),第一個(gè)設(shè)空處,主語French 是動(dòng)作speak 的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,第二個(gè)設(shè)空處主語we是動(dòng)作speak的執(zhí)行者,用主動(dòng)語態(tài),故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài).每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在沒有時(shí)間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

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