China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官員).
Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (內(nèi)容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (組成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (詳細(xì)地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.
In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.
小題1:People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.
A.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them
B.Chinese characters are too difficult to write
C.they are using too much English
D.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing
小題2:The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.
A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way
B.they only know how to type out the character on a computer
C.they can write correctly with the help of information technology
D.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly
小題3:How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?
A.By punishing people who can’t write correctly.
B.By controlling people’s use of computers.
C.By using information technology.
D.By asking them to write everything with hands.
小題4:What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?
A.抄寫B.應(yīng)答C.修改D.反對
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Computers are harmful(對……有害的) to our handwriting.
B.How we can write good Chinese characters.
C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.
D.Don’t forget our mother language.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析:短文大意: “盡管計(jì)算機(jī)廣泛應(yīng)用的今天,中國人民不應(yīng)該忘記寫手的技能,”一位中國政府官員表示。如今,計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)非常有用的工具來幫助人們寫。人們使用電腦比以前更經(jīng)常,許多人已經(jīng)忘記了如何寫漢字。目前,中國正試圖幫助學(xué)生和提高教師運(yùn)用信息技術(shù)寫作。隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,人們希望教師可以在黑板上寫自己的教學(xué)內(nèi)容,學(xué)生也可以通過寫作來應(yīng)答。
們可以做的。例如,我們可以要求學(xué)生通過寫作,而不是打字的手完成他們的作業(yè)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字)可知選A.
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Many college students do not know how to compose (組成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way.可知選D.
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology.可知選C.
小題4:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句意。隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,人們希望教師可以在黑板上寫自己的教學(xué)內(nèi)容,學(xué)生也可以通過寫作來應(yīng)答?芍xB.
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” s可知選C.
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