任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格。

Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.

No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.

In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (瀝青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.

The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.

On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (裝飾) with bamboos—symbols of long life.

In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.

New Year celebrations around the1.

Country/people
 

Celebration activities
 

Special beliefs
 


Scotland
 


People2.barrels of tar.
 

The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
 


Canada
 

Children leave their3.by the fireside.
 

Their shoes will be4.with gifts by Saint Basil.
 


Jews
 

It is a time for people to5.to do better in the future.
People6.New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.
 


 


Japan
 

People7.their new clothes.
Homes are decorated with bamboos.
 

Symbols of8.life
 

European9.
 

People attend church services10.
visiting friends and relatives.
 


 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（上海卷）英語（解析版） 題型：語法填空

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）

1.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ________.（accident）

2.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ very much.（them）

3.My school is going to have an open day on the ________ of next month.（ten）

4.Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you ________ lessons.（use）

5.For your ________, smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.（safe）

6.Our manager greeted the guest _______ with a smile at the entrance.（polite）

7.Scientists often ________ that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.（suggestion）

8.When they felt ________ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.（help）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：山東省生第二屆學(xué)科素養(yǎng)展示大賽英語試卷 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.

A. change B. surprise C. progress D. influence

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：四川省遂寧市市城區(qū)2017屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期教學(xué)水平監(jiān)測(cè)英語試卷 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

---Frank, can you help me carry the big box to my office?

---_______

A. With pleasure! B. You’re welcome!

C. It could be better! D. Never mind!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：四川省遂寧市市城區(qū)2017屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期教學(xué)水平監(jiān)測(cè)英語試卷 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

I _______be short, but now I am much taller.

A. used to B. is used to C. is use to D. use to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省2017年中考英語模擬沖刺卷3 題型：閱讀理解

Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾氣) . It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.

Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need to finish a questionnaire (問卷) The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like “My mood often changes for no reason.” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.” These answers were then matched with their birthdays.

They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.

The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.

Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life.

“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊亂) ,” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.

1.What probably can’t affect people’s temperaments according to Paragraph 1?

A. Genes. B. Ages. C. Seasons. D. Environment.

2.What does the underlined word “depression” most probably mean?

A. Sadness. B. Happiness.

C. Surprise. D. Excitement.

3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?

A. People born in summer change their moods more easily.

B. The season of birth has an influence on human’s moods.

C. There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.

D. The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.

4.What will the writer most probably write about on “______”?

A.How many kinds of moods there are.

B. What can we change the human body most.

C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.

D. Whether the students will continue their study.

5.What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Seasons and Moods. B. The influence of Genes.

C. Moods and Health. D. The Importance of Birthplaces.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省2017年中考英語模擬沖刺卷3 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

— Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou?

— Yes, she _________ the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2015.

A. won B. winned C. wins D. has won

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：牛津譯林版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5 單元檢測(cè)題 題型：任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，然后回答問題， (每小題2分， 計(jì)10分) 請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket．They saw a young man walking down the stairs．In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground．He tried to stand up while people around him laughed．Luckily，he seemed to be OK．

Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”

Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”

“But I still don’t understand．A fall is a fall．In my culture, people would never laugh!”

This is an example．The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing．Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling．Very often the person who is in embarrassing（困窘的）situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it．However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more．People will help him or her instead．

But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get up．If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt．If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn't hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”．

So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures

1.Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down, don’t they?

2.Why didn't people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?

3.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?

4.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down?

5.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：北京市2017屆九年級(jí)5月中考押題卷英語試卷 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Many tall buildings near my home last year.

A．a(chǎn)re built B．were built

C．build D．built

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案