【題目】根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
【1】Susan’s already learnt about the thing. (變一般疑問(wèn)句)
_________Susan learnt about the thing _________ ?
【2】She needs two pieces of bread. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
________ __________ bread does she need?
【3】The latest TV play “Don’t you know” attracted millions of people.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Millions of people __________ __________ by the latest TV play “Don’t you know”.
【4】只要我們共同努力,中國(guó)夢(mèng)就一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。(完成譯句)
As long as we work hard, China Dream is sure to_________ _________.
【5】這場(chǎng)大雨讓我們沒(méi)有按時(shí)到校。(完成譯句)
The heavy rain _________ us from _________ at school on time.
【答案】
【1】 Has yet
【2】 How much
【3】 were attracted
【4】 come true
【5】 stopped/kept/prevented arriving
【解析】
【1】句意: 蘇珊已經(jīng)知道這件事了。(變一般疑問(wèn)句)蘇珊知道這件事了嗎?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),變一般疑問(wèn)句,助動(dòng)詞have/has放在句首,句尾用yet加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,根據(jù)句意可知,主語(yǔ)Susan是第三人稱單數(shù),此空故填(1). Has (2). Yet。
【2】句意:她需要兩片面包。(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))她需要多少面包?劃線部分意為兩片,故此處對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn);bread意為面包,是不可數(shù)名詞,對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)用how much,位于句首首字母大寫(xiě),故答案為(1). How (2). much 。
【3】句意:最近的電視劇“你不知道”吸引了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人。(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))數(shù)百萬(wàn)人被最新的電視劇“你不知道”所吸引。根據(jù)上句attracted millions of people,我們可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。另外含有空白的句子中的主語(yǔ)為“millions of families”,它與動(dòng)詞 attract 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜上,此題需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),1). were (2). attracted 。
【4】本句是帶條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句, as long as: 只要, 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句 come true: 實(shí)現(xiàn), 變成現(xiàn)實(shí) 根據(jù)題干意義和空的位置可知,故填(1). come (2). true 。
【5】本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。這場(chǎng)大雨讓我們沒(méi)有按時(shí)到校。句中缺謂語(yǔ)“阻礙”。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)stop/keep/preventesb. from doing sth. 阻礙某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此空故填 (1). stopped/kept/prevented (2). arriving。
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