15.Over 30% of the natural world has been seriously destroyed by humans (人類) over the last 30years.This is because the number of people living on Earth is nearly six billion (十億).All of these people need food,space and energy.As a result,lots of Earth's natural resources will be used up.When we destroy our earth to get natural resources such as wood or oil,animals often lose their living space.They cannot have enough food,and they will get hurt or die.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international charity.It tries to prevent humans from destroying more of nature than is necessary.For example,in China WWF is working with the local government to reconnect (重新連接) some small lakes in Anhui Province to the Yangtze River and to create(創(chuàng)造) more protected areas so that China's natural beauty will not be lost in the future.WWF works in more than 50countries,saving rainforests and stopping hunters from killing rare animals and protecting traditional ways of life in areas where they are in danger of being lost.WWF's main goal is to encourage development that does not harm the environment and the animals that live in it.Even though the charity is known all over the world,and a lot of people support the goals of WWF,not so many donate money often.This makes it difficult for the charity to do all the things it wants to do.
54.Why has over 30% of the natural world been destroyed?D
A.Because hunters are killing rare animals.
B.Because not enough people help WWF.
C.Because WWF does not have enough money.
D.Because there are so many people living on Earth.
55.How has WWF helped in China?B
A.They have protected traditional ways of life.
B.They have helped to protect China's natural beauty.
C.They have saved many rainforests in Anhui Province.
D.They have built some bridges over the Yangtze River.
56.What is WWF's main goal?D
A.To save rainforests.
B.To stop hunters killing rare animals.
C.To get more people to donate money.
D.To protect the environment while developing.
57.Why is it difficult for WWF to do all the things they want to?B
A.Because too many people do not know WWF.
B.Because WWF doesn't have enough money from donations
C.Because there are too many problems for them to solve.
D.Because WWF doesn't encourage development.

分析 本文講的是隨著人口的增加,在近30年里,30%的自然世界遭到人類嚴(yán)重破壞,WWF組織為保護(hù)自然環(huán)境在許多國家采取了相應(yīng)措施.

解答 54.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中原句This is because the number of people living on Earth is nearly six billion (十億).可知這是因?yàn)榈厍蛏系娜丝谔啵?0%的自然世界遭到人類嚴(yán)重破壞.故選D.
55.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中原句For example,in China WWF is working with the local government to reconnect (重新連接) some small lakes in Anhui Province to the Yangtze River and to create(創(chuàng)造) more protected areas so that China's natural beauty will not be lost in the future.在中國WWF正在和地方政府一起把安徽省的一些小湖泊和揚(yáng)子江重新連在一起來創(chuàng)造更多的受保護(hù)區(qū)域,為的是中國的自然美景在將來不會(huì)失去,可知WWF幫助保護(hù)中國的自然,故選B.
56.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中原句WWF's main goal is to encourage development that does not harm the environment and the animals that live in it.可知WWF的主要目標(biāo)是鼓勵(lì)不危害環(huán)境和讓動(dòng)物生存的一種發(fā)展,故選D.
57.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中原句Even though the charity is known all over the world,and a lot of people support the goals of WWF,not so many donate money often.This makes it difficult for the charity to do all the things it wants to do.即使這個(gè)組織全世界都知道,去多人也支持WWF的目標(biāo),但并不是很多人經(jīng)常捐錢,這使這個(gè)組織做它想做的全部事情有些困難,可知世界自然基金會(huì)沒有足夠的捐款,故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,找出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案.做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.

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