精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選擇最佳單詞，并用其適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。每空一分。

good  live  come  classmate  our  trip  with  work  swim  draw  teach  club

 

Nancy is from the USA but she   1. in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 2.to Shanghai with her parents because they 3.here. Her father 4.English in her school and her mother is a doctor.

Nancy and I are 5..We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes6.school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 7.our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 8.very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 9.at swimming and she is in the school swimming 10..

 

【答案】

1.lives

2.comes

3.work

4.teaches

5.classmates

6.our

7.with

8.swimming/ to swim

9.good

10.club

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了來自美國的女孩南希的學習及生活情況.

1.聯系上下文,可知此處指的是,她現在住在上海.結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語she是單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數.根據所給單詞,可知填lives,居住.

2.聯系下文,可知此處指的是,她和父母來上海. .結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語she是單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數.根據所給單詞,可知填comes,來.

3.聯系下文描述,可知她的父母在上海工作. 結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語they是復數形式,故謂語動詞用原形.根據所給單詞,可知填work,工作.

4.聯系下文in her school ,可知此處指的是她的父親在一所中學教英語. 結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語Her father是單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數.根據所給單詞,可知填teaches,教.

5.聯系后一句描述,可知南希和我是同學.結合語境及所給單詞,可知填復數名詞classmates,同學.

6.結合語境可知此處指的是她非常喜歡我們的學校,根據所給單詞,可昨天形容詞性物主代詞our,我們的,做定語.

7.結合語境可知此處指的是,他經常幫助我們學習我們的英語,短語help sb with sth幫助某人做某事.根據所給單詞,可知填介詞with,伴隨,對于.

8.聯系后一句描述,可知此處指的是她非常喜歡游泳.動名詞做賓語表示反復發(fā)生的抽象動作,結合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞swimming,游泳.

9.聯系上下文,可知此處指的是她很擅長游泳.根據所給單詞,可知填形容詞good,好的,不錯的,做表語.

10.結合語境可知此處指的是她在校游泳俱樂部里面.根據所給單詞,可知填單數名詞club,俱樂部.

考點：選詞填空

點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現在時態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項，在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市七年級上學期期中質量檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個適當的句子還原到短文中，使短文意思通順，結構完整。（每小題2分）

     This is a photo of my family. My family is big.  1.   .The old man(男人) in the middle is my grandfather.  2.   .Their names are Paul and Ann. The man in a hat is my father. His name is John .The woman(女人) in red is my mother.  3.   .Look at the two boys.  4.   .Their names are Bob and Tom.   5.  .It’s me. My name is Jane. I love my family very much.

A.Her name is Grace.

B.Who’s the girl in white?

C.There are(有) seven people in my family.

D.He is my cousin.

E.The old woman is my grandmother..

F.His name is Mike.

G.They are my brothers.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江西省九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并將答案寫在答題卷相應位置上。(每小題2分)

Dear Lucy,

  Why are you always very angry with Ann? I think you should stop it now.

  You think she really wanted the P.E. teacher to know that you weren’t really sick yesterday, and that you went home just to study for your math test the next week. But let me tell you:1. . Ann is an honest(誠實的) girl. If you don’t want Ann to tell anyone your secret, you shouldn’t tell her the secret at all.

2.  when the teacher asked her where you were. When she finally told the teacher“I think she felt sick and went home”, her face was all red. The teacher, of course, knew Ann wasn’t telling the truth (事實). So he asked Ann, “Is that really true?” Then Ann just looked down and said nothing. That’s how the teacher knew you weren’t sick yesterday. So the truth is: 3.          .

I think you should forgive(原諒) Ann and stop acting like a baby. Before you went home, you should have let the teacher know first. 4.        I think you should tell Ann you are sorry for asking her to do something wrong.

5.      : do you really want to lose a friend because of something silly?

                                                                                                    Love,

                                                                                      Linda

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江西省撫州市九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并將其填到答題卷的相應位置。（每小題1分）

Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This       always tells me the importance of time in my life.

It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the        to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there        4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon        the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and        to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.

I was very worried that my father would be        with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not(不敢)        my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say       . Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He        very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an ever        voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not        my uncle. This will        happen again. I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to        and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.”

The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of        I learned from it. It tells me to respect        and never be late to do what I have promised to.

1.A. watch                            B. clock                        C. bell                                    D. time

2.A. hotel                        B. station                      C. bus stop                           D. airport

3.A. before                          B. from                        C. after                                  D. to

4.A. though                          B. because                  C. and                                    D. so

5.A. moved                          B. turned                     C. hurried                   D. flew

6.A. happy                            B. angry                       C. sorry                                 D. lucky

7.A. look up                         B. look for                   C. look at                         D. look after

8.A. anything                  B. something                C. nothing                   D. everything

9.A. is                                    B. was                          C. does                                  D. did

10.A. funnier                       B. louder                     C. happier                            D. lower

11.A. waking up                  B. giving up                 C. picking up                   D. putting up

12.A. always                         B. never                      C. often                      D. usually

13.A. you                    B. him                          C. them                            D. me

14.A. what                            B. that                          C. which                          D. who

15.A. culture                       B. friendship               C. time                                  D. family

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆廣西贛州市興國縣九年級上單元檢測（一）英語 題型：選詞填空

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框所給的詞中選出最恰當的5個，用其適當形式填空。

habit, result, talk to, get over, sorry, mad

I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t   1  me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad   2  and she should do her own work. She got really   3  at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would   4  it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was   5 . She said it was much better if she did her own work.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2010年重慶市初二上學期期中考試英語卷 題型：其他題

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個

還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卷上將其序號涂黑。(每小題2 分)

In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1.____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2._____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.

3.______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.

4.______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5.______. Always refill(再加滿) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.

A. They never use knives

B. Never fill your own glass

C. People always offer you more food

D. Remember to fill your bowl in time

E. People often eat from the same bowl

F. The spoon is more important than the fork

G. People usually have rice in a different bowl

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案