Question

【題目】The Summer holiday is coming. In China school year __ in late August or early September. It ends in May or June, and then it’s time __ summer vacation.

Why is the summer vacation (暑假）so long? Because young people have to help their families with the __ crops(莊稼).The students live on farms and they can have __ for about four months of the year — half in the summer, half in the winter. They___ on family farms when they don’t have classes.

Many city students want a __ summer vacation. But their parents are not ___for this. They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer all __ while they are at work.

Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,___. A long summer vacation gives __ time to have a good rest and play with their children.

【1】A. begins B. lasts C. over D. has

【2】A. to B. for C. at D. in

【3】A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

【4】A. rest B. meals C. study D. holidays

【5】A. live B. stay C. work D. play

【6】A. rainy B. long C. boring D. short

【7】A. boring B. alone C. afraid D. happy

【8】A. night B. day C. year D. month

【9】A. away B. ago C. too D. also

【10】A. teachers B. students C. parents D. schools

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】短文主要介紹了中國(guó)的暑假。農(nóng)村的學(xué)生會(huì)在暑假幫助父母干農(nóng)活；城市的學(xué)生也想有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的暑假，但父母不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦，不希望暑假太長(zhǎng)。老師們也想有一個(gè)更長(zhǎng)的暑假，漫長(zhǎng)的暑假給老師們一個(gè)好好休息，和孩子們玩耍的時(shí)間。

【1】句意：在中國(guó)的學(xué)年開始于八月末或九月初。A. begins開始；B. lasts持續(xù)；C. over多于，超過；D. has有。相對(duì)于ends，要選擇動(dòng)詞begins，故答案為A。

【2】句意：然后是放暑假的時(shí)候了。A. to到；B. for為了；C. at 在；D. in在……里。It’s time for sth.到做某事的時(shí)間了，故答案為B。

【3】句意：因?yàn)槟贻p人不得不幫助他們的家庭進(jìn)行夏收。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。此句解釋了暑假長(zhǎng)的原因，是因?yàn)閷W(xué)生忙于夏收，故答案為B。

【4】句意：學(xué)生們住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上，他們可以在一年中大約有四個(gè)月的假期。A. rest休息；B. meals飯；C. study學(xué)習(xí)；D. holidays假期。短文主要介紹了假期，故答案選D。

【5】句意：當(dāng)他們沒有課的時(shí)候，他們?cè)谧约肄r(nóng)場(chǎng)上干活。A. live居��；B. stay停留；C. work工作，勞作；D. play玩。前文提到學(xué)生沒有課的時(shí)候，要幫助父母干農(nóng)活，故答案為C。

【6】句意：許多城市學(xué)生想要長(zhǎng)的暑假。A. rainy有雨的；B. long常的；C. boring無聊的；D. short短的。下文介紹父母不高興，不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦，由轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可推斷孩子們希望有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的假期，故答案為B。

【7】句意：但是他們的父母對(duì)此并不開心。A. boring無聊的；B. alone獨(dú)自的，單獨(dú)的；C. afraid害怕的；D. happy高興的。根據(jù)“They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer”他們不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦可知，父母對(duì)于學(xué)生們長(zhǎng)的假期而感到不開心，故答案為D。

【8】句意：他們不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦。A. night 晚上；B. day天；C. year年；D. month月。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為B。

【9】句意：老師們也想有一個(gè)更長(zhǎng)的暑假。A. away遠(yuǎn)離；B. ago以前；C. too也；D. also也。too, also都有“也”的意思，too放于句末，also放于句中，故答案為C。

【10】句意：漫長(zhǎng)的暑假給老師們一個(gè)好好休息，和孩子們玩耍的時(shí)間。A. teachers老師；B. students學(xué)生；C. parents父母；D. schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)前面的句子“Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,”可知，答案選A。