Question

Passage 9( 2013江辦泰州海陵區(qū)，四)

閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務。

    I am a professor of sports and exercise,so I often deal with nervousness in  my research with sports people. Actually,most people experience nervousness at some time. Dealing with nervousness in a right way can make us feel better.

    If you are feeling worried,my ①  is to first ②  the cause or causes.Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about.Put most of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.

    Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes,so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.

    Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might he worried about the weather on a big day,an accident or an attack on the train,or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work.The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying.Because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can't control everything. Once you understand this,it becomes easier not to worry 。

    If a situation,such as swimming,is causing you to be worried, ③try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.

    It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—-then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or the job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.

1. 在①、②空內處分別填人一個適當?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下 文通順。

    
   

2. 把③句翻譯成中文。

   

3. 回答問題：What does the writer advise us to do with uncontrollable causes?

   

4. 在文中找出與“You still needn’t worry even if the result may be very importanL”意思相近的句子。

   

5. 在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子

   

Answer 1

Passage 9

[語篇解讀]大多數(shù)人都或多或少經(jīng)歷過情緒緊張問題，而正確處理 這一問題會使一個人減少壓力。本文的作者，一名運動學的教授，專 門就這一問題闡述了他的分析和見解。

1. ad vice/ suggestion ;find綜合上下文，可推測出作者的建議是首先發(fā) 現(xiàn)焦慮的原因。

2. 努力盡可能經(jīng)常地去面對它，這樣你就可以適應它so that引導一 個目的狀語從句；句中的face是動詞，意為“面對”；as often as possible盡可能經(jīng)常地。

3. Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness.根據(jù)文章 第四段第一句可知答案。

4. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying.根據(jù) 文章第四段第三句可知答案。even if即使，雖然。

5. Dealing with nervousness in a right way can make us feel better. 主旨句 通常隱藏在文章的第一段或最后一段�？v觀全文可知，文章第一段 最后一句就是文章的主旨句。