Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Parents ask children to do some work around their house.And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that hey learn how to make money for their own use.
小題1:The size of most American families is ____ that of other countries’.
A.larger than
B.smaller than
C.a(chǎn)s big as
D.a(chǎn)s small as
小題2: When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to __.
A.get married
B.be free
C.find good jobs
D.study
小題3:They visit their parents ______ .
A.on weekdays
B.on weekends
C.a(chǎn)t any time
D.on holiday
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
D.Parents think it is important for children to make their own decision.
小題5:Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _____ .
A.they want their children to learn how to make money for themselves
B.their children asked them to do so
C.they are rich
D.the law requires(要求)them to do so

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析:大多數(shù)美國家庭都很小,大部分的家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。
在美國將兒童離開父母的家,當(dāng)他們長大以后.他們通常遠(yuǎn)離父母的生活,因為他們想要,找到好的工作,他們經(jīng)常寫信或打電話給他們的父母。他們經(jīng)常去探望父母。
父母通常讓自己的孩子選擇自己的工作,因為他們認(rèn)為這是重要的。家長要求孩子做了一些家務(wù)并給一定的支付,這樣讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)如何賺錢供自己使用。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”理解可知。美國的家庭比其他國家的家庭要小的多,故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”理解可知。他們離開父母的主要原因就是尋找好的工作,故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.”理解可知。他們在假期來探望父母,故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Parents ask children to do some work around their house.”理解可知。美國的家長經(jīng)常讓孩子做一些家務(wù),而不是不讓他們做家務(wù)故選B。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that hey learn how to make money for their own use.”理解可知。美國家長這樣做的主要目的就是讓孩子學(xué)會掙錢,故選A。
點評:解答問題時要先易后難。解答問題時,如果讀了問題仍然不能確定相關(guān)選項,就不要在這個問題上再過多糾纏,而要繼續(xù)解答下一個問題。這樣我們在處理完容易的問題后,可以集中精力,更有針對性地去攻克較難的問題。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Who is reading your blogs or checking out your information online? Two reports show that surfing the Internet and sending personal information to people you do not know could be a problem.
Most sites give users their own webspace where they can write their diaries or post their pictures. The sites encourage users to get their friends to look at their work and to comment(評論)on what are posted on the sites.
Teachers are worried that some children are posting their personal information on websites. This could put them at risk from those who plan to do harm to young people. Teachers are also worried some users think it is OK to use the websites in a way that could get others into trouble.
In a school in Illinois(伊利諾斯州)in the US where some popular sites are used wildly, the school would punish(懲罰)students who posted pictures or information about smoking , drinking and other illegal(違法的)activities on the websites.
The school is now going to encourage its 3,200 students to obey a new rule. The warning is clear. That is, be careful when posting information about yourself such as your age, sex, address and interests on a website that anyone can see.
Another warning about the Internet comes from a report. It shows searchers are leading users to websites that show them spam(垃圾短信)and other dangerous downloads.The words “ free screen savers” were found to be the most dangerous words that people search for.
It is well-known that visiting sites offering free MP3s leave users at serious risk. Spyware(監(jiān)控軟件)should be installed on their computers. So, happy surfing ,but remember not to get caught in the Net!
小題1:What kinds of pictures or information are not allowed on the websites in a school in Illinois?
A.Smoking , drinking and exercising.
B.Drinking, fighting and playing.
C.Smoking, drinking and fighting.
D.Chatting, watching and smoking.
小題2:What does the underlined phrase “screen savers” in the sixth paragraph mean?
A.The program of hurting screens.
B.The program of protecting screens
C.The program of using screens less.
D.The person who uses screens less.
小題3:How do the users avoid the danger of downloading information?
A.By using spyware.B.By not going online.
C.By getting others into trouble.D.By being happy.
小題4:What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Happy but safe surfing.B.Don’t comment on the Internet.
C.Warning about downloads.D.Activities on the websites.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Teahouses in Chengdu
There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(調(diào)解員)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
小題1:Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.
A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special
B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses
C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses
D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old
小題2:People in Chengdu’s teahouses may _____ while they are drinking according to the passage.
A.enjoy interesting storiesB.watch movies
C.listen to Beijing OperaD.quarrel in loud voice
小題3:Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?
A.The mediator himselfB.The person who caused the problem
C.All the persons in the teahouseD.The owner of the teahouse
小題4:This passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?
A.The sports part.B.The news part.
C.The culture part.D.The education part.
小題5:This passage mainly talks about _______.
A.how to make teaB.how to open a teahouse
C.the special functions of the teahousesD.the special way of enjoying tea

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.
Step 1
Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允許) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.
Step 2
Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.
Step 3
Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.
Step4
Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.
Step5
Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.
小題1:Street dancing is a kind of      sport for young people.
A.indoorB.outdoorC.ballD.difficult
小題2:The underlined word “movements” means      in Chinese.
A.轉(zhuǎn)動B.活潑C.遷移D.方向
小題3:If you want to street dance, you don’t need to       .
A.wear comfortable clothes
B.have a radio or a CD player
C.invite some friends
D.a(chǎn)sk your parents to dance with
小題4:Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Young people like to street dance.
B.When you street dance, you need music.
C.You must be careful with your arms while moving.
D.Move your arms quickly while turning your body.
小題5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A.How to street dance
B.Young people and street dancing
C.How many steps for street dancing
D.Street dancing in America

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. 1t is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition (展覽). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path(小路) at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
小題1:Australia is ________.
A.the largest country in the world B.larger than China
C.a(chǎn)s large as ShanghaiD.not as large as China.
小題2:Enough laws have been made to ________.
A.increase the populationB.grow more plants
C.fight against pollutionD.show wild flowers
小題3:Perth is ________.
A.the capital of Australia B.in the west of Australia
C.in the east of Australia D.the biggest city in Australia
小題4:In Perth you may visit a wild flower in ________.
A.OctoberB.JanuaryC.MayD.July
小題5:Which of the following sentences is true?
A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.
B.Australia is well-known for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.
C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.
D.If you go to the town in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Social customs and the ways of behaving change. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are acceptable . Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street . No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs are also different from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or on the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners?
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 6 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. I t would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
小題1:The underlined phrase” make fool of himself” in the first passage means____
A.make himself strongB.make himself rich
C.make himself comfortableD.cause himself to seem like a fool
小題2:According to the passage , the American and British _____
A.don’t speak the same language
B.don’t have social custom in common
C.do share a lot of social customs
D.do have the exactly same social customs
小題3:If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock , the guest is supposed to arrive at ____ six
A.nearly a minute or two later thanB.a(chǎn) quarter to
C.a(chǎn) quarter toD.much later than
小題4:The last example in the passage shows____
A.The correct way to use a knife at table
B.that it is good manners not to make your guests feel foolish or uncomfortable
C.that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast
D.promptness is important both in England and in America
小題5:Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A.Social Customs and CustomsB.Social Life
C.American and British CustomsD.Promptness is Important

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Birthdays are celebrated(慶祝)all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country:candles,cakes,and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.
Japan
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys.
Holland
The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.
 
小題1:When someone is having a birthday in Denmark,you can see _____ outside the window.
A.flowersB.presentsC.a(chǎn) flagD.a(chǎn) chair
小題2:In _________  flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.
A.JapanB.DenmarkC.IndiaD.Holland
小題3:In India, birthday children wear _______ clothes to school.
A.coloredB.longC.bigD.tight

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As part of the first International Hot Spring Culture and Tourism Festival in Xianning, Hubei Province, Miss Friendship International 2009 was held in Wuhan, Hubei, China from 20th October 2009 to 9th November 2009 with 70 gorgeous contestants(佳麗) gathering from across the world.
The city is a popular travel spotlight, known for its hot springs and red tourism.
Beginning in 2005 in New York, Miss Friendship International is an international beauty contest, with the theme “beauty promotes(促進) international friendship which leads to world peace.”
From 2:40pm to 3:42 pm on November 7th, 7 top hot spring hotels and scenic areas in Xianning, Hubei province began an activity called “Tens of thousands of people bath in the hot spring together”. 450 female university students from Xianning College formed the shape of the Arabic number“10000”in the big bath.
小題1:Xianning 1st International Hotspring cultural and Tourism Festival ended ________.
A.on 20th OctoberB.on 7th NovemberC.on 9th NovemberD.in 2005
小題2:Where did the gorgeous contestants come from?
A.XianningB.WuhanC.collegeD.world
小題3:What’s the purpose of Miss International beauty contest?
A.bath in the hot springB.travel in China
C.promote international friendship D.choose beauty
小題4:From the passage we know Xianning is famous for ________
A.university studentsB.gorgeous contestantsC.hotelsD.hot springs
小題5:Which is true according to the passage?
A.International Hot Spring Culture and Tourism Festival has been held in Xianning twice.
B.The first Miss Friendship International beauty contest was held in China.
C.10000 people bathed in the hot spring except college students during the Festival.
D.Xianning has become one of the most popular cities because of the Festival.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you know the game "Rock, paper or scissors"? Maybe you think it's just a simple game for children. But in fact, some adults use it to make decisions and solve their problems. It is also popular in many countries.
There are different stories about the history of the game. But many people believe the game  came from Japan, and Japanese have played it for a long time. Later it came to Europe in the middle of the 18th century. In 1842, England founded the Paper Scissors Stone Club and from then on people could get together to play the game for honor (榮譽).
There is even an international club named the World Rock Paper Scissors Club in Toronto. The club makes "Rock, paper or scissors" more and more popular. It holds the world championship (錦標(biāo)賽) every year. Top players from around the world take part in it and the champion (冠軍) can get a lot of money and the honor of all the fans of "Rock, paper or scissors".
小題1:Who use the game to make decisions and solve problems according to this passage?
A.Children. B.Some adults.C.Students.D.The old.
小題2:Where do many people think this game came from?
A. Europe.            B. China.          C. Japan.          D. The USA.
小題3:From when could people get together to play this game for honor?
A.1842.B.1841.C.1845.D.1846.
小題4:How often does the World Rock Paper Scissors Club hold the world championship?
A.Once a year.B.Once two years.
C.Once three years. D.Once four years.
小題5:What will the champion of this game get?
A.A lot of money.B.The leader of this club.
C.Honor.D.A and C

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案