【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。

biology, which, thick, invite, comfortable, watch,

wonderful, different, surprise, science, when, work

What is the image of a typical female scientist? Perhaps you think of a pair of 【1】glasses, dirty hair and a few wrinkles（皺紋）on the forehead? With her high-heeled shoes and beautiful look, Ning Yan may break that thought. Named "the goddess scientist", Yan, 42, is an outstanding 【2】in the US because of her achievements in biology. She is a rising star in the science world. After graduating from Tsinghua University and Princeton, she【3】to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China's youngest-ever female professors.

It was a long road to get where she is now. She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need a pure mind and hard work. Yan says she likes the quiet night 【4】helps her focus on the research. She also works at least 14 hours a day, but she is energetic, because she thinks research is 【5】 job for her in the world.

Besides scientific research, Yan enjoys 【6】TV dramas and classic novels. To our 【7】, the novel Journey to the West inspired（激發(fā)）her to be interested in biology. In the book, the Monkey King changes into other animals. She wondered what it would be like to change ourselves.

As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women 【8】on careers（事業(yè)）in science. In her eyes, there's no 【9】between men and women in the scientific fields. “Women can work as 【10】as men and live the way they choose to," she said in a public interview.

【答案】

【1】thick

【2】biologist

【3】was invited

【4】which

【5】the most comfortable

【6】watching

【7】surprise

【8】to work

【9】difference

【10】wonderfully

【解析】

本文介紹了中國(guó)生物學(xué)家顏寧入選美國(guó)科學(xué)院外籍院士。本文簡(jiǎn)單地介紹了這位“科研女神”的履歷及日常生活等情況。

【1】句意：也許你會(huì)想到一副厚厚的眼鏡，一頭臟頭發(fā)和額頭上的一些皺紋？

由空后的glasses可知，此處應(yīng)該選擇thick厚的，此處是指一副厚厚的眼鏡。故填thick。

【2】句意：42歲的顏女士被譽(yù)為“女神科學(xué)家”，她在生物學(xué)方面的成就使她成為美國(guó)杰出的生物學(xué)家。

根據(jù)“because of her achievements in biology.”她在生物學(xué)方面的成就�？芍颂幨侵杆蔀槊绹�(guó)杰出的生物學(xué)家。故填biologist。

【3】句意：她從清華大學(xué)和普林斯頓大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，于2007年應(yīng)邀在清華建立了自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

由語境和所給的詞匯可知，選擇invite邀請(qǐng)；此處的主語she與invite之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由in 2007可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填was invited。

【4】句意：顏說她喜歡安靜的夜晚，這有助于她專注于研究。

此處考查定語從句，先行詞the quiet night是物，因此用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。

【5】句意：她每天至少工作14小時(shí)，但她精力充沛，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為研究是她在世界上最舒適的工作。

由空后面的名詞job可知，此處用形容詞；結(jié)合語境和選項(xiàng)可知，選擇comfortable；由in the world在世界上，可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故填the most comfortable。

【6】句意：除了科學(xué)研究，顏還喜歡看電視劇和經(jīng)典小說。

由空后面的名詞TV 可知，與之搭配的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是watch，watch TV：看電視；enjoy doing sth.：喜歡做某事。故填watching。

【7】句意：令我們驚訝的是，小說《西游記》激發(fā)了她對(duì)生物學(xué)的興趣。

由語境和所給的詞匯可知，選擇surprise令人驚奇的事(或消息等)；此處考查：to one’s surprise：令人驚訝的是。故填surprise。

【8】句意：當(dāng)她實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想時(shí)，她試圖鼓勵(lì)更多的女性從事科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的事業(yè)。

此處考查動(dòng)詞短語：work on：從事；此處是encourage sb. to do sth.：鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事。 故填to work。

【9】句意：在她看來，在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域男女之間沒有區(qū)別。

由語境和所給的詞匯可知，選擇different不同的；由no可知，后跟名詞，再由there's可知，此處應(yīng)該用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填difference。

【10】句意：“女性可以像男性一樣出色地工作，并以她們選擇的方式生活，”她在一次公開采訪中說。

由語境和所給的詞匯可知，選擇wonderful精彩的；由work可知，此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，as…as中間應(yīng)該用副詞的原級(jí)。故填wonderfully。

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