【題目】完形填空 ,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her ________ , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks (斑點)on the ________of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are eggs of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must ________ all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have ________ , greener and bigger cabbages.”

Betty didn’t think she could do it ________ and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother was ill for a few days and ________work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To ________ surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to ________. Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off (推遲) what we have to do today till ________ . And you must learn to deal (處理) with the bad things ________ they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”

【1】A. son B. mother C. daughter D. sister

【2】A. trees B. leaves C. grass D. top

【3】A. see B. look at C. find D. look for

【4】A. better B. worse C. thinner D. newer

【5】A. at most B. at last C. at the moment D. at once

【6】A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

【7】A. my B. our C. her D. their

【8】A. cry B. shout C. run D. work

【9】A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. later

【10】 A. but B. while C. and D. before

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:該短文講述的是媽媽讓貝蒂幫忙處理卷心菜葉子上的蟲卵,但是貝蒂忘了做。碰巧貝蒂的媽媽又病了幾天。她媽媽病好后,他們一起來到花園看卷心菜,讓他們吃驚的是,卷心菜的葉子都被蟲子吃光了。通過這件事媽媽告訴貝蒂做什么事情都不要往后推,在它還是個小問題時,就解決掉,不然它就會變成一個大問題。

【1】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:Betty的媽媽在花園里種植了各種各樣的蔬菜,一天,媽媽說,“Betty,過來,…”。 son 兒子;mother 媽媽;daughter,女兒;sister 姐妹。根據(jù)句意我們可以知道媽媽是在和貝蒂說話,故貝蒂應(yīng)是她的女兒。所以選C。

【2】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:看卷心菜葉子上的這些小黃斑點。rees樹;leaves葉子;grass草;top頂。根據(jù)下文all the eggs on the leaves,這里是說蟲卵在卷心菜的葉子上。所以選B,leaves。

【3】C考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:今天下午你必須找到葉子上所有的蟲卵,然后殺死他們。see 看見;look at ……;find 找到,表示結(jié)果;look for尋找,表示動作。根據(jù)文意可知這里媽媽是讓貝蒂找到葉子上的蟲卵,然后殺死,故應(yīng)該側(cè)重表示結(jié)果,故用find ,所以選C。

【4】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:這樣你就可以幫助我們收獲更好、更綠也更大的卷心菜。better 更好的;worse 更差的;thinner 更瘦的,更細的;newer更新的。根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)是說卷心菜沒有了蟲子,會長得更好。所以選A。

【5】D考查短語及語境的理解。句意:貝蒂覺得她不用馬上就去做這件事,最后她完全把這件事給忘了。at most 至多,不超過;at last 最后;at the moment 現(xiàn)在,目前;at once立刻馬上。這里是說貝蒂覺得蟲卵還很小,她不用急著去做這件事,所以選D。

【6】B考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。句意:媽媽病了幾天,不能在花園里工作。mustn’t 禁止,不要;couldn’t 不能,是過去式;needn’t 沒有必要;can’t不能,F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意及這篇短文所使用的時態(tài),可知該選B。

【7】D考查物主代詞及語境的理解。句意:使他們驚奇的是,蟲子吃掉了所有的葉子。my 我的;our 我們的;her 她的;their他們的。to one’s surprise 使某人驚奇的是,這是一個固定的短語。這里在花園里看到的這一幕讓貝蒂和她的媽媽都感到吃驚,故用their,他們的。所以選D。

【8】A考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)貝蒂看到這一幕的時候,她哭了起來。cry哭;shout 喊,叫;run 跑;work工作。根據(jù)文章的意思我們可以知道,因貝蒂沒有及時清理葉子上的蟲卵,結(jié)果蟲子把葉子都吃光了,所以這時貝蒂應(yīng)該是很傷心委屈的,故用cry 哭。所以選A。

【9】C考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:我們不能把今天必須做的事情推遲到明天。yesterday 昨天;today 今天;tomorrow 明天;later以后。這里貝蒂的媽媽在告訴她,我們不能把今天的事推到明天去做。這里today 和tomorrow 是相對應(yīng)的兩個詞,所以選C。

【10】B考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:你必須學(xué)會在一些糟糕的事情還很小的時候就解決他們,否則他們就會變成大問題。but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;while 當(dāng)…時候;and 和;before在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Mr. White was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the doorbell ring. He turned on the light and looked at the clock. It was half past twelve. "Who can be it at this time of night?" he wondered. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of bed, put on his jacket and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That’s very strange," he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his jacket, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the doorbell ring again. Mr. White jumped out of the bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel too nervous. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor inside the door. He picked it up. There were some words on it: "Now it's after midnight, so it's April 1st. Happy April Fool's Day!"

"Oh, it was the funny boy next door!" Mr. White smiled.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

【1】 Mr. White was trying to go to sleep when he heard ________.

A. somebody sing

B. the doorbell ring

C. the telephone ring

D. somebody knock at the window

【2】At first Mr. White turned on the light and _______.

A. got out of bed

B. put on his jacket

C. wanted to know the time

D. called the police

【3】When he opened the door for the first time, he found________ outside the door.

A. no one B. a boy

C. his friend D. a piece of paper

【4】The story happened________.

A. at noon B. at twelve

C. on April 2rd D on April 1st

【5】The boy rang the doorbell because he wanted to________.

A. borrow Mr. White's clock

B. ask Mr. White for a piece of paper

C. make fun of Mr. White

D. tell Mr. White a story

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】完形填空

My name is Jenny. I________a sister. ________ name is Katty.

It is November ________ , and it’s her birthday. She is thirteen, ________ she likes cakes(蛋糕) very much. My father and mother ________ her a big cake. Look! The cake is________ the table in her room. The cake is ________ . You can ________ her ________ on it. There are ________ things for her birthday. ________ are apples, oranges, bananas and some ________ . I ________ her a new book. Her good ________ Kelsey, Jane and Sally are coming(要來). She likes to eat the birthday cake ________ her friends.

1A、has B、have C、am

2A、Her B、His C、She

3A、fifth B、five C、fiveth

4A、but B、so C、and

5A、help B、find C、give

6A、in B、on C、under

7A、hers B、her C、she

8A、seeing B、see C、to see

9A、name B、friends C、books

10A、a B、much C、many

11A、It B、That C、There

12A、CD B、CDs C、notebook

13A、need B、gvie C、let

14A、brothers B、friends C、uncles

15A、with B、on C、and

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Paris is a very nice city.Mrs. Curie often goes to Paris and she has a good time there.Mrs.Curie is old and very oblivious, so she sometimes can’t find her way.

Now she sees a man near a bus stop.“I can ask him the way,” she says.

“Excuse me,” she says in French.“But can you tell me the way to Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院), please?”

But the man doesn’t know French.He is Australian! Then he puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book.He opens it and finds a phrase(短語).He reads, “I’m sorry.I don’t speak French.”

【1】How does Mrs..Curie like Paris?

A. Not at all. B.A little.

C.Very much. D.We don’t know.

2Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “oblivious” in this passage?

A.Hopeful. B.Beautiful.

C.Cheerful. D.Forgetful.

3Where is the man from?

A.England. B.Paris.

C.Australia. D.France.

4From the story we know ____________.

A.the man is a driver

B.the man doesn’t tell Mrs. Curie the way

C.Mrs. Curie lives in Paris

D.Mrs. Curie and the man are friends

5What language does the man speak when he answers Mrs. Curie?

A.French. B.English.

C.Russian. D.Chinese.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】This book is the ________________ (結(jié)果) of 25 years of studying.

【2】Mary received many presents, but she only _______________ (接受) three of them.

【3】Simon is helpful, he often enjoys________________ (提供) help for others.

【4】Don’t worry. Nobody is ________________(完美的) in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Look at the picture. This is our school. There are five buildings in our school. There are thirty- two classrooms in the Teaching Building. Our gym(體育館) is behind the Teaching Building. The teacher’s offices are in the Office Building. Our Library Building is next to the Office Building. There are many books and magazines (雜志) in the library. Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building? No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. We have meals (飯)there. Welcome to our school.

【1】Our school has got __________ buildings.

A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 8

【2】The Teaching Building is __________ the gym.

A. behind B. in the front of

C. in front of D. next to

【3】The Library Building is __________ the Office Building.

A. next to B. behind

C. on D. in front of

【4】The Library Building is in front of __________.

A. the Teaching Building

B. the gym

C. the Science Lab Building

D. the Office Building

【5】The students have meals in __________.

A. the dining hall B. the library

C. the science lab D. the offices

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. But what do you do with your old bikes? American girl Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question. She sets up Pedal Power a charity (慈善團體) to collect (收集) old bikes and gives them to people who need them.

Nicole, 12, starts Pedal Power when she is only 8. She collects more than 250 bikes each year. Every November, Pedal Power holds a bike race to ask for more donations (捐贈品).

Nicole also gives bikes to students as prizes. Top students and hardworking students both get them. “Some kids aren’t as lucky as others, but they still do well in school,” she says. “And I think they should get a prize.”

A bicycle shop helps Nicole check (檢查) every bike for the races. The owner says he is happy to help the charity. “This is just wonderful,” he says. “We need to learn from Nicole to help others.”

閱讀短文,回答下列問題。

【1What does Nicole do with the old bikes?

_________________________________________

2】How long has Nicole worked at Pedal Power?

_________________________________________

3】When does Nicole hold a bike race to ask for more old bikes?

_________________________________________

4】What kind of students can get the bikes as prizes?

_________________________________________

5】What does the shop owner do to help the charity?

_________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】首字母填空。

Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches(演講) he always liked to tell f 【1】 stories. He also liked to l 2 to funny stories and play j 3 on his friends.

One day , one of his friends l 4 his wallet and ask him to b 5 a railway ticket for him. Mark Twain told his friend that he didn't have e 6 money to pay for b 7 tickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat.

Later, when the conductor(列車員) came to c 8 the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two---one for h 9 and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v 【10 ,"My friend is a strange man , when he travels on a train, he doesn't like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀與回答問題。

English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an interest in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't afford the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.

DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.

【1】What do English people like?

________________________________________________________________

【2】What do English people always do during their holiday?

________________________________________________________________

【3】Why do some people like DIY?

________________________________________________________________

【4】Why does the writer think DIY can be difficult?(Please give an example)

________________________________________________________________

【5】What should we do before we do DIY?

________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案