Question

14．My name is Jim．My story began when an old sailor came to the inn（小旅館）where I lived with my father．My father was the innkeeper．
"Do many people came here？"the old sailor asked my father．
"No，"my father told him．"It is a very quiet place．"
"Good，"the old sailor said．"Then this is a place for me．"
"And what's your name，sir？"my father asked him．
"Just call me‘captain'"，the man said．
He put some gold coins on the table．"Tell me when I have spent all these，"he said．
Not long after he came to the inn，the captain said to me，"Do you want to earn some money？"
"Yes，please，"I answered．I was only a boy at the time and never had any money．"What do you want me to do？"
"Keep watch for a man with one leg．"he said，"Tell me as soon as you see him．Do that and I'll give you a coin every week．"
At first，the Captain was a very quiet man and did not want to talk to anyone．But there were nights when he drank a lot of rum．Then he talked a lot and became very noisy．He told stories about bad men doing bad things，and he sang the same song over and over again at the top of his voice，"Fifteen men on the dead man's chest．Yo-hap-ho!And a bottle of rum．"
My father wanted him to leave because some visitors stopped coming to the inn．But，even when the gold was spent，my father didn't dare to tell him to leave．
Then father became ill，and Dr．Livesey came to see him．After giving my father some medicine，the doctor came into the inn．When the doctor waited for a man to bring his horse．The Captain started singing the same song again．
The doctor asked him to be quiet．"There was a sick man here，"he said angrily．
The Captain took out his knife and pointed it at the doctor
"Put that knife down，man，"the doctor said．"And if you keep drinking rum，you'll soon be dead．"
The Captain was very angry．He began to move toward the doctor．
"Keep away from me．If you do anything bad，you'll be in trouble．"said the doctor．
Then the doctor's horse came，and he rode away from the inn．For a few days after this，the Captain was quiet．
1．Where did the story take place？In the inn （where I lived with my father）．
2．What happened to the visitors when the captain became very noisy in the inn？Some visitors stopped coming to the inn．
3．How did the doctor come to the inn？He came here on the horse．
4．Why did the captain become quiet at last？Because the doctor told him he would be in trouble if he did anything bad．
5．How do you find the doctor？He was brave and kind．（答案不唯一，言之成理即可．）．

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了發(fā)生在一個(gè)小酒館的故事．說的是一個(gè)老水手（船長(zhǎng)）在作者父親開的小旅館里住下了，但是他總是喝酒和鬧事．作者的父親病了，醫(yī)生來給他看病，但船長(zhǎng)仍然不消停，醫(yī)生嚴(yán)正地告訴他要安靜下來，并警告他如果不老實(shí)點(diǎn)，就會(huì)有麻煩；而且如果不停止喝酒，他會(huì)活不久．醫(yī)生走了，之后幾天這個(gè)水手也安靜下來．

解答 1．In the inn （where I lived with my father）．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查故事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)．根據(jù)第一段中"My story began when an old sailor came to the inn where I lived with my father"所述，故事就發(fā)生在一個(gè)老水手踏進(jìn)"我"家的酒館之時(shí)，"我"和父親住在酒館里．inn酒館．故回答In the inn （where I lived with my father）．
2．Some visitors stopped coming to the inn．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查當(dāng)船長(zhǎng)在酒館大聲喧嘩時(shí)，顧客們?cè)趺戳耍�根�?jù)文中第11段中"My father wanted him to leave because some visitors stopped coming to the inn"所說，因?yàn)橛行╊櫩筒辉龠M(jìn)入我家的酒館．所以父親想讓他離開．所以，當(dāng)船長(zhǎng)大聲喧嘩時(shí)，有些顧客避而不進(jìn)我家酒館．故回答Some visitors stopped coming to the inn．
3．He came here on the horse．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查醫(yī)生是怎么來的．根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第七段中"When the doctor waited for a man to bring his horse"所說，當(dāng)時(shí)醫(yī)生在等人給他牽馬來．最另外后一段中"Then the doctor's horse came，and he rode away from the inn"也說，醫(yī)生的馬到了，他騎上馬離開了．由此可知，他是騎馬來的．故回答He came here on the horse．
4．Because the doctor told him he would be in trouble if he did anything bad．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查為什么船長(zhǎng)最終安靜下來．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"‘Keep away from me．If you do anything bad，you'll be in trouble．'said the doctor"所說，醫(yī)生警告他要離他遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，否則他就會(huì)有麻煩．故回答B(yǎng)ecause the doctor told him he would be in trouble if he did anything bad．
5．He was brave and kind．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．推斷作者（讀者）對(duì)某一人物（醫(yī)生）的態(tài)度．根據(jù)文中"The doctor asked him to be quiet"和"‘There was a sick man here'，he said angrily"所說，當(dāng)船長(zhǎng)大聲唱和叫嚷時(shí)，醫(yī)生請(qǐng)他安靜下來，因?yàn)橛胁∪�，這一點(diǎn)說明他是個(gè)善良（kind）的人．根據(jù)"Put that knife down，man，'he doctor said"和"And if you keep drinking rum，you'll soon be dead"所說，他義正言辭地警告船長(zhǎng)放下刀子；并警告他如果一直喝酒，很快就會(huì)死去．由此看來，他是個(gè)正直勇敢（brave）和善良的人．故回答He was brave and kind．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要掌握短文的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案