The Smiths are considering ______ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.

A．not moving, aren’t used to               B．not moving, didn’t use to

C．not to move, didn’t use to                D．not to move, aren’t used to

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析：句意:史密斯一家正在考慮不移居到英國去,因為他們不喜歡那兒的冷天氣.consider后面一般接動名詞作賓語,表示抽象的動作,其否定表達是在動名詞前加not. used to do表示過去常常做某事，be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號，后接動詞原形。后者to是介詞，后接名詞或者名詞性短語。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動詞，有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞，無詞形變化。忌諱語境可知選A.

考點：非謂語動詞及used用法

點評：不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進行的動作，一般不用于介詞后面。動名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的，反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。介詞后面一般接動名詞作賓語，也有部分動詞后接動名詞做賓語，注意和不定式作賓語表達含義的不同。used to的用法比較固定，需要注意的是used to do表示過去常常做某事，be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號，后接動詞原形。后者to是介詞，后接名詞或者名詞性短語。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動詞，有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞，無詞形變化。

 

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