【題目】短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。
have, photo, know, usual, long, begin, inventor, many, will, it
Have you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便車的旅行者) standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see an 【1】 hitchhiker : a hitchhiking robot which is called Hitchbot.
One of its 【2】, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted to see if people 【3】 stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it.The robot can chat about things it has learned. You might think it's a joke, but Smith and Zeller's experiment 【4】 a serious point:can robots and people get along?
Hitchbot【5】the journey in Nova Scotia in July.It has already completed a third of its 6,000-mile trip to Victoria. More than 57, 000 people are following 【6】 journey closely on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of 【7】on the websites.
Hitchbot has also done some shopping,eaten motor oil, and had fun with travelers. Nobody 【8】when it will finish its journey. It might be 【9】than expected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitch to get as 【10】 rides as it can. It hasn't been in a self-driving car yet, but anything is possible!
【答案】
【1】unusual
【2】inventors
【3】would
【4】has
【5】began
【6】its
【7】photos
【8】knows
【9】longer
【10】many
【解析】
文章大意:在加拿大的司機(jī)可能會看到一個不尋常的搭便車者:一個叫Hitchbot的搭便車機(jī)器人。它的發(fā)明者之一,大衛(wèi)哈里斯史密斯,已經(jīng)三次搭便車穿越加拿大。史密斯和一個朋友,澤勒,建造了一個希奇機(jī)器人,因為他們想看看人們是否會停下來,讓機(jī)器人搭車和它交談。七月份,機(jī)器人開始了他在新斯科舍的旅程,它已經(jīng)完成了6000英里的維多利亞之旅的三分之一。57000多人在Facebook和Twitter上密切關(guān)注著它的旅程,游客們在網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布了很多照片。沒人知道它什么時候能完成它的旅程。這可能比預(yù)期的要長,但澤勒和史密斯希望能盡可能多的搭便車。它還沒坐過自動駕駛的車,但一切皆有可能!
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在,在加拿大的司機(jī)可能會看到一個不尋常的搭便車者:一個叫Hitchbot的搭便車機(jī)器人。
根據(jù)空前不定冠詞an和空后名詞hitchhiker可知,此空應(yīng)填以元音音素開頭的形容詞作定語修飾名詞, 根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為unusual 。
【2】句意:它的發(fā)明者之一,大衛(wèi)哈里斯史密斯,已經(jīng)三次搭便車穿越加拿大。
根據(jù)空前One of its 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為inventors。
【3】句意:史密斯和一個朋友,澤勒,建造了一個希奇機(jī)器人,因為他們想看看人們是否會停下來,讓機(jī)器人搭車和它交談。
根據(jù)前面wanted 和空后stop and give 可知,此空應(yīng)填過去將來時,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為would 。
【4】句意:你可能認(rèn)為這是個笑話,但史密斯和澤勒的實驗有一個嚴(yán)肅的觀點(diǎn):機(jī)器人和人能相處嗎?
根據(jù)空前不可數(shù)名詞experiment可知,此空應(yīng)填動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為has。
【5】句意:七月份,機(jī)器人開始了他在新斯科舍的旅程。
此句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)整篇文章為一般過去時,應(yīng)填動詞的過去式,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為began 。
【6】句意:57000多人在Facebook和Twitter上密切關(guān)注著它的旅程,游客們在網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布了很多照片。
根據(jù)空后名詞journey 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,可知是機(jī)器人的旅程,故答案為its。
【7】句意:57000多人在Facebook和Twitter上密切關(guān)注著它的旅程,游客們在網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布了很多照片。
根據(jù)空前lots of 可知,此空應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示可知在網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布很多照片,故答案為photos。
【8】句意:沒人知道它什么時候能完成它的旅程。
根據(jù)空前不定代詞Nobody作主語可知,此空應(yīng)用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示,故答案為 knows。
【9】句意:這可能比預(yù)期的要長,但澤勒和史密斯希望機(jī)器人能盡可能多的搭便車。
根據(jù)空前might be和空后than 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示可知有可能會超出預(yù)期,故答案為longer。
【10】句意:這可能比預(yù)期的要長,但澤勒和史密斯希望機(jī)器人能盡可能多的搭便車。
根據(jù)空后名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式rides 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)句意和所給動詞的提示可知,故答案為many。
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