【題目】
【1】They went to the zoo by bus.
They_________ __________ _________to go to the zoo.
【2】They flew to Hong Kong yesterday.
They__________to Hong Kong_________ __________yesterday.
【3】The bottle is filled with water.
The bottle is_________ __________water.
【4】I have over 2 hundred books.
I have__________ _________2 hundred books.
【5】The sports meeting was put off because it rained heavily.
The sports meeting was put off__________ _________the heavy rain.
【答案】
【1】tookabus
【2】wentbyair/plane
【3】fullof
【4】morethan
【5】becauseof
【解析】本題型是同義句轉(zhuǎn)化,首先要明確每個題干句子的意思,然后根據(jù)句意用具有相同意思的詞或詞組進行轉(zhuǎn)換。有關時態(tài)的,要注意上下句時態(tài)一致。
【1】句意:他們乘公共汽車去動物園。go to……by bus=take a bus to……意思是“乘車去……”,注意上下時態(tài)一致,故答案為took a bus。
【2】句意:他們昨天乘飛機去了香港。fly to + 地點= go to + 地點 + by air/plane意思是乘飛機去某地。注意上下時態(tài)一致,故答案為went by air/plane。
【3】句意:瓶子里裝滿了水。be full of=be filled with裝滿,充滿,結合句意可知,答案為full of。
【4】句意:我有200多本書。over=more than多于,超過。根據(jù)句意,故答案為more than。
【5】句意:因為雨下得很大,運動會推遲了。短語 because of意為“因為,由于”,后跟名詞(名詞性詞組)或動名詞等; because后跟原因狀語從句。結合句意可知,答案為because of。
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