【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

【1】Thank you for your ________(help) suggestions.

【2】As students, we should avoid ______ (be)late for school.

【3】It's autumn now. The ______ (leaf) of the trees are turning yellow.

【4】The new technology is __________ (wide) used in our daily life these days.

【5】The beaches in winter are ________ (crowded) because it's cold.

【答案】

【1】 helpful

【2】 being

【3】 leaves

【4】 widely

【5】 uncrowded

【解析】

【1】句意：謝謝你提出的這些有幫助的建議。介詞 for 的賓語(yǔ)是名詞 suggestions，your 和需要填的詞都是修飾這個(gè)名詞的，需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)，help 的形容詞形式是 helpful“有幫助的�！惫蚀鸢柑�helpful

【2】句意：作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該避免上學(xué)遲到。avoid避免，后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)只接動(dòng)名詞，avoid doing sth.避免做某事，所以系動(dòng)詞be要用動(dòng)名詞being；故答案填being。

【3】句意：現(xiàn)在是秋天，樹葉正在變黃。根據(jù)后面的系動(dòng)詞are可知此處應(yīng)用leaf（樹葉）的復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves，故答案填leaves。

【4】句意：這種新技術(shù)目前在我們的日常生活廣泛地被使用。根據(jù)句意：這種新技術(shù)目前在我們的日常生活廣泛地被使用。此處用副詞widely“廣泛地”，修飾動(dòng)詞used。wide“廣闊的”是形容詞，故答案填widely。

【5】句意：在冬天，沙灘不擁擠，因?yàn)樘鞖夂�。根�?jù)句意：在冬天，沙灘不擁擠，因?yàn)樘鞖夂�。此句是�?fù)合句，主句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處用形容詞uncrowded“不擁擠的”，crowded意思是“擁擠的”，故答案填uncrowded。

做這類題型，首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性、時(shí)態(tài)；最后按照所給出的單詞提示，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。如，第2小題，avoid避免，后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)只接動(dòng)名詞，avoid doing sth.避免做某事，所以系動(dòng)詞be要用動(dòng)名詞being；故答案填being。第3小題，根據(jù)后面的系動(dòng)詞are可知此處應(yīng)用leaf（樹葉）的復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves，故答案填leaves。

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