The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.

A. is playing B. are playing C. were playing D. was playing

B 【解析】 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知主語(yǔ)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為這個(gè)男孩，第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2018年上海中考英語(yǔ)二模D篇匯編 題型：回答問(wèn)題

Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children’s doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a position. Now it was time for her to decide where to work.

Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation for children’s medicine. Some of the best children’s doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them.

Mom: Yes, I agree it’s a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, that’s not the point.

Dad: Then what’s the point?

Mom: It’s in New York, too far away! Let me tell you what, dear Donna. Tony’s clinic is just several blocks away. You don’t need to travel far if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you’ll get married soon.

Dad: Ha! It’s hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, too? That’s a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?

Donna: I’m thinking about accepting the offer from Backwoods Hospital.

Dad: But Donna, look at their offer! You’ll be on call six days a week, 24 hours a day. That’s really a hard job.

Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.

Donna: It isn’t a dead-end job, Mom and Dad. But anyway, I didn’t ____________.

Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?

Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves a very poor and needy population. Backwoods, here I come!

1.How many choices did Donna have?

______________________________________________________________________.

2.Where did Dad suggest Donna work?

_____________________________________________________________________.

3.Why did Dad think Donna could learn a lot in the place he suggested?

_____________________________________________________________________.

4.According to Mom, what was the advantage if Donna worked in Tony’s clinic?

Donna could____________________________________________________________.

5.What did the parents worry about when Donna said she wanted to work in Backwoods?

_____________________________________________________________________.

6.What could be filled in the blank to complete the sentence for Donna?

I didn’t ________________________________________________________________.

1.Three/3. 2.In a famous research hospital in New York. 3.Because some of the best children’s doctors in the country worked there. 4.(Donna could) work near her home. 5.They worried that t...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：北京市懷柔區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Building Kids’ Fun

Mickey Mouse, Cinderella, Snow White and Winnie the Pooh...every kid dreams of the day they’ll get to visit these famous characters, and ,most important of all, the magical world of a Disney theme park. And five very lucky kids get to experience all the excitement as often as they’d like in their grandpa’s backyard—no waiting in lines necessary.

A Fullerton, California grandfather was inspired to create something so fun in his own backyard that his grandkids would always want to visit.

Steve Dobbs, 68, said his grandchildren got easily bored with a toy train that he got them to play with in his backyard. Lucky for them, he happened to be an amazing aerospace engineer(航空工程師).

“My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland,” Dobbs told The Orange County Register website.” I wanted to give them a reason to come over to my house to spend time with me, and Disneyland is tough to compete with.”

It all started with a “Small World” themed ride and it’s only grown from there over time. The mini theme park is full of the same kind of princesses, castles(城堡), trains and tunnels(隧道) you’ll see at the actual Disneyland park, which happens to be not too far from the Fullerton home.

It’s now complete with attractions inspired by Disney movie favorites such as Finding Nemo and Frozen.

And as the kids got older, their grandpa was sure to provide them with the full theme for a roller coaster(過(guò)山車). Dobbs is a professor at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, and he asked his students to help him build the ride.

All in all, the theme park has cost him about $6500(43470yuan) but it’s well worth it. “It’s an old man’s hobby,” Dobbs said.

But to his family, it’s so much more than that.

“Dobbsland might be miniature(微型的) in size, but it’s huge in the hearts of our family and friends,” Dobbs’ daughter Cori Linder wrote in a blog for the Babble website. “The best part about Dobbsland? Getting in is free”.

1.Steve Dobbs built a park in his backyard because __________

A. he wanted to create a magical world that was better than Disneyland

B. .his grandchildren would want to pay him more visits

C. his grandchildren asked him to build it for them to play in

D. he wanted to show his talents as an aerospace engineer

2.What does Dobbs mean by saying “My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland”?

A. His younger grandkids are foolish for loving Disneyland.

B. His younger grandkids get bored with Disneyland.

C. His younger grandkids really love Disneyland.

D. His younger grandkids have never been to Disneyland.

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the grandfather’s theme park?

A. It started with a roller coaster.

B. It is only open to family members.

C. It was built by the grandfather with the help of his students.

D. It is located in an area where there is no Disney theme park.

4.What’s the most important thing about the backyard theme park?

A. Dobbs has tried out his grandchildren’s inspirations.

B. Dobbs is proud to have turned his hobby into something huge.

C. Admission is free for Dobbs’ family.

D. It is highly valued by Dobbs’ family and friends.

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 【解析】文章講述了Steve Dobbs, 為孫子們?cè)诤蠡▓@建了一個(gè)微型迪斯尼樂(lè)園。 1.根據(jù)I wanted to give them a reason to come over to my house to spend time with me,可知他想讓孫子來(lái)看他；故選B 2.根據(jù)“My younger grandkids ...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)Unit 5 測(cè)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

1.What happened when the farmer went to town?

A. His horse’s leg was hurt

B. The bag fell from his horse.

C. The farmer lost his bag.

D. The horse was ill.

2.The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

A. the bag was broken

B. the horse went away

C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift

D. the farmer was too old

3.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw t he great man?

A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.

B. Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.

C. Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.

D. Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.

4.Who helped the farmer?

A. The great man.

B. Another farmer.

C. A poor man like him.

D. A friend of the farmer’s.

5.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?

A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.

B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .

C. I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.

D. I’ll volunteer to help him or her.

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 【解析】 本文講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民在去鎮(zhèn)里的路上，他帶著的一袋子米從馬上掉下來(lái)。這個(gè)袋子太沉了，他自己無(wú)法搬起來(lái)。他看見(jiàn)他家附近的一位大人幫助他把袋子抬到馬上。這位大人不讓他付錢，只要他遇到有麻煩的人時(shí)，跟他一樣做。 1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One day a poor farmer was taking a bag...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)Unit 5 測(cè)試卷 題型：單選題

When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I_______.

A. am doing housework B. was doing housework

C. were doing housework D. am going to do housework

B 【解析】 句意:當(dāng)樓下的人在敲門時(shí)，我正在做家務(wù)。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，且根據(jù)knocked可知，用過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A和D，主語(yǔ)為I，用was，故選B。

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)Unit 5 測(cè)試卷 題型：單選題

“They are filling the bags with clothes.” means they’re ________.

A. putting their clothes away B. putting their clothes into the bags

C. putting down their clothes D. putting on their clothes

B 【解析】 句意“他們用衣服將包填滿”的意思是“把衣服放入包中”。fill...with...用……裝滿；put away收拾好；put...into...放入；put down寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：重慶市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.

The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

The researchers made the discovery(發(fā) 現(xiàn)) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.

John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”

The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.

1.According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.

A. air B. water C. light D. plastic

2.The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.

A. 實(shí)驗(yàn) B. 生產(chǎn) C. 發(fā)明 D. 分解

3.Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .

A. in B. in the US C. in Japan D. in China

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.

B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.

C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.

D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.

1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 【解析】試題這是一篇科普文，介紹了英國(guó)和美國(guó)科學(xué)家研制出的一種新的酶，可以幫助解決塑料污染的問(wèn)題。 1.題意：根據(jù)科學(xué)家們的說(shuō)法，這種酶可以解決 污染的問(wèn)題。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic po...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：重慶市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.

A. on B. in C. at D. by

A 【解析】句意：我總是在周六打籃球讓自己放松下來(lái)�？疾榻樵~辨析題。on表示星期幾或某一特定的日期；in泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間；at表示時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)、某一時(shí)刻或年齡；by和時(shí)間名詞連用表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，意思是“到……時(shí)”。Saturday星期六，需用介詞on。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山西省2018屆九年級(jí)中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

－I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.

－You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.

A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learns

C 【解析】句意：——我過(guò)去經(jīng)常花很多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。我落后于同學(xué)�！憧隙〞�(huì)改變的。應(yīng)該好好利用時(shí)間好好學(xué)習(xí)功課�？疾閯�(dòng)詞形式辨析題。不定式短語(yǔ)to learn your lessons well做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)；原句可還原為You should make good use of time to learn your lessons well.。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選C。

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