Question

【題目】“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.

Spelling To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly.

Pronunciation How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.

Meaning You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”.

Use How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(擁有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.

根據(jù)以上信息，選擇最佳答案。

【1】Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?

A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a

C. b→c→a→d D.a→b→d→c

【2】What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?

A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.

B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.

C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.

D. We don’t need to know the stress when we pronounce a word .

【3】The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 回收 B. 搬家 C. 拋灑 D. 去除

【4】Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.

A. Your B. Yours sincerely

C. Sincerely yours D. Yours

【5】From the passage, we know that ____________.

A. how to learn vocabulary

B. the importance of learning vocabulary.

C. why we like English

D. why we learn English

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：此篇文章介紹的怎樣學(xué)好詞匯的方法，通過(guò)拼寫(xiě)，讀音，意義和使用幾方面的步驟。

【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it可知先用眼看，然后蓋上，寫(xiě)，檢查。故選C。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.可知我們需要知道一個(gè)單詞的重音在哪。故選B。

【3】D詞語(yǔ)猜測(cè)題。句意：如果你在給臥室除塵，也就是你正在除去那些灰塵。故選D。

【4】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.可知美國(guó)人經(jīng)常在信的末尾寫(xiě)上“Sincerely yours”，而英國(guó)人經(jīng)常寫(xiě)上“Yours sincerely”。故選B。

【5】A綜合理解題。通讀全文可知主要介紹的是怎樣學(xué)好詞匯。故選A。