【題目】A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always____the dog inside the house.
One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _____they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there _____their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the _____and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was _____. The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (搶劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see_____things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was _____. The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was _____the dog. "Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (搖) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its _____.It went to the lady and _____the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger.
【1】A. left B. stayed C. ordered D. asked
【2】A. so B. but C. then D. because
【3】A. on B. off C. in D. by
【4】A. a present B. house C. gate D. car
【5】A. stolen B. fixed C. broken D. repaired
【6】A. when B. where C. that D. what
【7】A. missing B. going C. leaving D. closing
【8】A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at
【9】A. leg B. hand C. tail D. mouth
【10】A. pulled B. ate C. dropped D. caught
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 C
【6】 D
【7】 A
【8】 B
【9】 D
【10】 C
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了一對夫婦養(yǎng)了一只狗當(dāng)他們出去時狗就為他們看門。一天晚上他們?nèi)タ措娪,留下狗看門;貋砗蟀l(fā)現(xiàn)門上的玻璃碎了,他們以為是遭了搶劫。可是什么東西也沒丟。最后他們知道是他們的狗把賊趕跑了。
【1】句意:當(dāng)他們出去時總是把狗留在家里看門。A. left離開;B. stayed呆; C. ordered點(diǎn),命令;D. asked問。根據(jù)上文A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out可知這里是離開的意思。根據(jù)題意,故選A
【2】句意:一天晚上,他們想去看電影,但是他們把狗留在家里,鎖上了門和花園的門。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. then然后;D. because因為。根據(jù)上文One evening they wanted to go to the cinema可知下文是表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。
【3】句意:他們乘車去那兒。A. on在……上;B. off ……遠(yuǎn)離;C. in在……里面;D. by通過……方式。乘坐某人的小汽車用介詞in;in one’s car表示乘某人的小汽車。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【4】.句意:他們打開門,把車放好。A. a present一個禮物;B. house房子;C. gate大門; D. car汽車。這里是他們把汽車放好,可知他們打開了大門。故選C。
【5】句意:但是當(dāng)他們來到前門時,發(fā)現(xiàn)門上的玻璃有一部分壞了。A. stolen偷;B. fixed修理;C. broken弄壞;D. repaired修理。根據(jù)下文The door was unlocked and half-open.可知上文是說門是壞的。故選C。
【6】句意:他們走了進(jìn)去,很快在所有的房間里看了看,看強(qiáng)盜拿走了什么東西。A. when當(dāng)……的時候;B. where在哪;C. that 那個;D. what什么。這里是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【7】句意:句意:但是一切都在合適的地方,什么都沒有丟失。A. missing錯過;丟失;B. going去;C. leaving離開;D. closing關(guān)。根據(jù)上文But everything was in the right place可知下文是沒有丟失。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【8】句意:那個女士對小狗很生氣。A. afraid of害怕;B. angry with生……的氣; C. worried about擔(dān)心;D. surprised at對……吃驚。根據(jù)下文"Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners.可知這里是說對小狗生氣。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【9】句意:它開始搖尾巴,然后走到房間的一角,嘴里銜著什么東西。A. leg腿; B. hand 手;C. tail尾巴;D. mouth嘴。狗在房間的角落里用嘴撿起了什么東西。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【10】句意:它走到女主人那里,把東西放到她的腳邊。A. pulled推;B. ate吃;C. dropped放棄;掉下;D. caught捉住。根據(jù)上文It began to wag (搖) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its ___9___.可知下文是說我東西掉到他的腳邊。故選C。
技巧一
完型在"填空"的時候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感覺,也就是所謂三大出題技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英語的搭配,不要死記,要理解和搜集。
技巧二
首段首句不出題,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句話都要出題,首段首句沒有讀懂就不要做下去;
技巧三
考研完型填空里面名詞、動詞、形容詞,這些實詞的考點(diǎn)往往被給出明確的線索,存在于改填空的前后,對該填空進(jìn)行前后聯(lián)系(名詞前面adj。后面從句;形容詞前面adv。后面n.;動詞前面主語后面賓語等等)指示,考生如果能夠判斷出前后的關(guān)鍵而又是少量的信息,可以保證題目做對
技巧四
如出現(xiàn)陌生的選項詞匯,而我們又不認(rèn)識的時候,這里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般來說選擇相對簡單的詞匯,不要選擇偏的怪的詞匯。
技巧五
答案分布規(guī)律: 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作為正確選項的個數(shù)各在4—6個之間;A作為正確選項的個數(shù)最多;沒有連續(xù)三個答案都一樣的情況,連續(xù)兩個答案都一樣的情況為0—3個; 在五個一組的答案中,最少要出現(xiàn)三個字母作為正確的選項;
技巧六
在四個選項中,有兩個實詞互為同義詞時,答案往往在其中; 在四個選項中,有兩個虛詞互為同義詞時,答案往往都不選;當(dāng)四個選項有一個共同意義時,該意義往往不能入選,要看選項的特殊含義
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