Question

【題目】 A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles(冰柱) has drawn widespread attention to children from poor rural families.

Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman, 10, had braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province. "After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates," said Fu Heng, the school's principal, who uploaded(上傳) Wang's photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.

After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation(捐贈) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter. By 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation had collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations to their websites.

Wang, who has been nicknamed "Snowflake Boy"(冰花男孩) by netizens(網(wǎng)友), became well-known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been "liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. "Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回報)," a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.

The name Fuman translates as "full of happiness", but Wang does not come from a rich family.

He lives in a mud hut(土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents because they are migrant workers in other cities.

"I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we learn lots of things in class," Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water. "And my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school," he said. "I think our life will get better."

【1】Why did Wang Fuman's classmates laugh when he came in?

A.Because they thought he was poor.

B.Because they wanted to laugh at him.

C.Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.

【2】What did the netizens do according to the passage?

A.They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.

B.They expressed their support and admiration.

C.They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.

【3】The underlined phrase "a lack of money" can be replaced by "________".

A.being short of moneyB.losing moneyC.plenty of money

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Wang Fuman comes from a rich family.

B.It took Wang Fuman more than an hour to walk from his village home to the primary school.

C.Wang Fuman lives with his grandmother, parents and elder sister.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A.Wang Fuman's village doesn't have electricity and tap water now.

B.Wang Fuman loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.

C.The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

最近一個10歲男孩冒著風(fēng)雪嚴(yán)寒上學(xué)，到達(dá)學(xué)校時，頭上滿是冰花的照片引起了人們對來自農(nóng)村貧困家庭的孩子的廣泛關(guān)注。云南青少年發(fā)展基金會為來自貧困家庭的兒童進(jìn)行了捐贈。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段“After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates”可知，王福滿到達(dá)學(xué)校時，頭發(fā)、眉毛上都是冰柱，這讓他的同學(xué)們都笑了。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段By Wednesday morning, his picture had been "liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. "Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回報)," a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.可知，王福滿的照片在網(wǎng)上有很多人點贊。而且一位網(wǎng)民覺得農(nóng)村的孩子意志堅強，他們的付出會得到回報。B選項“他們表達(dá)了對這個男孩的支持和贊賞”，符合語境。故選B。

【3】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.”“王福滿補充說他的教室沒有供暖因為……錢”可知，a lack of money表示“缺錢”，A選項符合文意。故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman, 10, had braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province.”可知，王福滿從家到學(xué)校要花費1個多小時的時間。B選項正確。根據(jù)第五段“but Wang does not come from a rich family.”可知王福滿家沒有錢，A不對；根據(jù)第六段“He lives in a mud hut(土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister”可知他和奶奶，姐姐住，C不對。故選B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段和最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)王福滿的這張照片在網(wǎng)上傳開之后，云南青少年兒童發(fā)展基金會以及網(wǎng)民們?yōu)楹⒆觽兲峁┝思皶r的幫助。故選C。根據(jù)“His village now has electricity and tap water.”可知現(xiàn)在村莊有電和自來水了，A不對；根據(jù)“I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we learn lots of things in class,”可知王福滿喜歡學(xué)校是因為中午可以吃面包，喝牛奶，而且能夠在課上學(xué)到很多東西，B不對。故選C。