閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
根據(jù)以上信息填空,每空一詞。
Title: ? 1.?? in an American High School
Outline | Details |
Introduction | ◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2. . |
Lockers and textbooks | ◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and? 3. clothes. ◇They prefer loaning textbooks to? 4.? them. |
5.? transport | ◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their? 6.?? send them to school by car. ◇They can?? 7. themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests. |
Classes and classrooms | ◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more ??? 8. classes. ◇They go to?? 9.? classrooms for each subject. |
After-school activities | ◇After school most of the students take ? 10.in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs. |
1.Life
2.students
3.outdoor
4.buying
5.School
6.parents
7.drive
8.special
9.different
10.part
【解析】
試題分析:你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)美國(guó)高中是什么樣子的?這篇文章將描述一個(gè)典型的高中和它的學(xué)生。介紹了學(xué)生的儲(chǔ)物柜和教材的情況,又提到學(xué)校中學(xué)生可以學(xué)習(xí)駕車技術(shù),接下來(lái)介紹了學(xué)生在學(xué)校的課程和上課教室的內(nèi)容,最后描述了學(xué)生在放學(xué)后的業(yè)余活動(dòng)的情況。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。全文都在描述在美國(guó)高中的生活,因此填寫生活,故填:Life
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原句:This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.句意:這篇文章將描述一個(gè)典型的高中和它的學(xué)生。故填:students
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原文:When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生第一次來(lái)到學(xué)校時(shí),他們直接去儲(chǔ)物柜放或得到他們的課本和掛戶外衣服。故填:outdoor
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原文:As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them.句意:由于美國(guó)教材非常昂貴,學(xué)生寧愿租借也不購(gòu)買它們。表格中的短語(yǔ)prefer doing sth. to doing sth.寧愿做什么也不去做什么。因此填買,故填:buying
5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)細(xì)節(jié)說(shuō)明欄中的描述得知是介紹校園的交通。故填:School
6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原句:Sometimes their parents drive them to school.句意:有時(shí)他們的父母送他們上學(xué)。從中得知是他們的父母有時(shí)開(kāi)車送他們上學(xué)。故填:parents
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原句:If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.句意:如果學(xué)生們通過(guò)學(xué)校的考試并且也通過(guò)他們的駕駛考試,他們就可以開(kāi)始自己開(kāi)車去學(xué)校。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞接動(dòng)詞原形,故填:drive
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原句:In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes.句意:在一些學(xué)校要求學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)或多個(gè)下列特殊類課程,故填:special
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原文:Students move to different classrooms for each subject.句意:每個(gè)學(xué)科的學(xué)生會(huì)到不同的教室。故填:different?
10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析原文:After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities.句意:放學(xué)后,超過(guò)一半的學(xué)生參與課外活動(dòng)。參加課外活動(dòng),用固定短語(yǔ)take part in ,故填:part
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀。
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