【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.
Messi was 【1】 (出生) in Rosario,Argentina on June 24,1987.His father was a 【2】 (工人) and mother was a parttime cleaner.He has two 【3】 (兄弟) and a sister.At the age of five,Messi started playing football for a local club.He practised 【4】 (七) hours or more each day.He was 【5】 (充滿) of energy and ran fast.He soon showed great talent in playing football.
Messi never gives up even if he 【6】 (失敗) or meets difficulties.In 2006,he 【7】 (受傷) his foot badly,but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid.His fans all stood up and cheered for 【8】 (他).When asked the secret of his success,Messi said,“I'm always working 【9】 (努力地) to be my best,first for my team,for the fans,and to try and【10】 (贏).Playing football is part of my life.”
【答案】
【1】born
【2】worker
【3】brothers
【4】seven
【5】full
【6】loses/fails
【7】hurt/injured
【8】him
【9】hard
【10】win
【解析】
這篇短文講述的是關(guān)于足球明星梅西的故事。梅西是一個(gè)阿根廷的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,在五歲的時(shí)候,他就開(kāi)始踢球。他是一個(gè)充滿活力,跑得很快的人,而且他訓(xùn)練很努力,即使失敗或遇到困難也不會(huì)放棄,所以他得到了很多球迷的支持和喜愛(ài)
【1】句意:梅西于1987年6月24日出生在阿根廷羅薩里奧。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞可知,這里用到be born in 出生于某地,故填born.
【2】句意:他的爸爸是一個(gè)工人,媽媽是一個(gè)兼職清潔工。名詞“工人”worker, 且前面有a, 故用單數(shù)形式,故填worker.
【3】句意:他有兩個(gè)兄弟和一個(gè)妹妹!靶值堋brother, 前面有two,所以是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填brothers.
【4】句意:他每天練習(xí)足球至少7個(gè)小時(shí)。這里是一個(gè)數(shù)詞“七”,且表示數(shù)量,所以需要用基數(shù)詞,故填seven.
【5】句意:他全身充滿了力量,而且跑得很快。“充滿”形容詞短語(yǔ)be full of, 故填full.
【6】句意:梅西即使遇到困難或是失敗他也從不放棄。這里需要填動(dòng)詞“失敗” lose/fail,根據(jù)前后句子可知,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)是he,是單三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞用單三形式,故填fails/loses.
【7】句意:在2006年,他的腳受了嚴(yán)重的傷。動(dòng)詞“受傷”hurt/ injure, 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知,是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填hurt/injured.
【8】句意:他的粉絲都站起來(lái)并為他歡呼。for 是介詞,故后跟代詞賓格,故填him。
【9】句意:我一直在努力做到最好,首先是為了我的球隊(duì),和球迷,努力爭(zhēng)取勝利!芭ぷ” 固定短語(yǔ)work hard, hard 是一個(gè)副詞,意思是努力地。故填hard.
【10】句意:參考第9小題。and前后對(duì)應(yīng)一致,and前是to try,所以后面是to win, 當(dāng)and連接兩個(gè)to do 不定式時(shí),后面的to可以省略,故填win.
短文填空,在理解短文意思的同時(shí),注意所填詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式,例如第7小題,動(dòng)詞“受傷”hurt/ injure, 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知,是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填hurt/injured.例如第6小題,根據(jù)句意需要填動(dòng)詞“失敗” lose/fail,根據(jù)前后句子可知,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故填fails/loses.
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