Question

【題目】句子翻譯

【1】他在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是不對(duì)的。

【2】Tom年齡不夠大不能在家照顧自己。

【3】學(xué)生們通常用電腦搜尋信息。

【4】你叔叔離開(kāi)蘇州多久了?

【5】格林先生下個(gè)月被邀請(qǐng)做一個(gè)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)閱讀的講座。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is not right for him to smoke in public places.

【2】Tom isn’t old enough to look after himself at home.

【3】The students usually use computers to search for information.

【4】How long has your uncle been away from Suzhou?

【5】Mr. Green will be asked to give a talk on English reading next month.

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)講怎樣，可以用成不定式作主語(yǔ)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：It’s+形容詞+for sb. to do sth。在公共場(chǎng)所：in public places。故譯成：It is not right for him to smoke in public places.

【2】做某事不夠……：not+形容詞+enough to do sth；照顧：look after。故譯成：Tom isn’t old enough to look after himself at home.

【3】由“通常”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；用……做……：use sth to do sth；搜尋：search for。故譯成：The students usually use computers to search for information.

【4】多久：由how long作疑問(wèn)詞的特殊疑問(wèn)句；表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；離開(kāi)leave是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，用成be away；從……離開(kāi)：be away from。故譯成：How long has your uncle been away from Suzhou?

【5】作一個(gè)關(guān)于……的演講：give a talk on…；下個(gè)月：next month；表示下個(gè)月將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；格林先生被邀請(qǐng)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故譯成：Mr. Green will be asked to give a talk on English reading next month.