These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are  1    spread over the Internet. Many people were   2   by her. And people gave her a  3 nickname (綽號) “l(fā)ittle strong girl”.

The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small   4   in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months   5 , her father Dong Jianshe had an accident   6  riding his motorcycle and lost his  7 . Two years later her mother left her father   8  the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of   9   people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She   10  her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and 11   to her poor family. And   12   , the local government has   13   medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(費(fèi)用).   14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girl’s   15  . Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼兒園) like other children,

1.                A.happily         B.certainly        C.carefully  D.widely

 

2.                A.moved         B.married         C.made D.named

 

3.                A.bad            B.wrong          C.bright    D.stupid

 

4.                A.city            B.village          C.hospital   D.capital

 

5.                A.young          B.little           C.old  D.big

 

6.                A.where         B.while           C.whether D.how

 

7.                A.legs           B.son            C.daughter  D.wife

 

8.                A.because        B.instead of       C.instead   D.because of

 

9.                A.rich           B.great           C.poor D.disabled

 

10.               A.took care       B.took care of     C.looked around  D.looked for

 

11.               A.sadness        B.success         C.freedom   D.hope

 

12.               A.luckily         B.unluckily        C.likely D.really

 

13.               A.refused        B.noticed         C.offered   D.bought

 

14.               A.On            B.At             C.In    D.To

 

15.               A.information     B.interest        C.suggestion D.education

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)三歲的小女孩照顧殘疾的父親的故事.這個(gè)小女孩的父親因車禍?zhǔn)ルp腿,母親因?yàn)樨毧嚯x家,留下了這個(gè)小女孩和父親相依為命.

1.副詞辨析. A.高興地;B.當(dāng)然,行;C. 仔細(xì)地,認(rèn)真地;D.廣泛地.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上廣泛地傳播.故選D.

2.動(dòng)詞辨析. A.感動(dòng);B. 結(jié)婚;C.制作,使得;D. 命名.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知許多人都被她感動(dòng)了.故選A.

3.形容詞辨析. A. 壞的,糟糕的;B.錯(cuò)誤的;C. 明亮的,鮮明的;D.愚蠢的.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這是一個(gè)鮮明的綽號,故選C.

4.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知她出生在山東登州的一個(gè)小村莊,故選B,村莊.

5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她幾個(gè)月大的時(shí)候,故選C,年老的.

6.連詞辨析. A. 在哪兒;B. 當(dāng)……時(shí);C. 是否;D.如何,怎樣。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他的父親騎摩托車的時(shí)候出了事故。故選B。

7.聯(lián)系上文her disabled father 描述,可知此處指的是他的父親失去了雙腿,故選A。

8.詞義辨析。A. 因?yàn),由于,后面接從句;B. 代替;C. 副詞,代替,反而;D.因?yàn)椋捎,接名詞性短語。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關(guān)系。下文是名詞性短語,表示原因,故選D。

9.結(jié)合語境可知這句諺語指的是,窮人的孩子早當(dāng)家,故選C,貧窮的,

10.短語辨析. A.照顧;B.照顧;C.向四周看;D.尋找.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她負(fù)責(zé)照顧她的父親.選項(xiàng)A不能直接接賓語,故選B.

11.詞義辨析. A. 悲哀;B.成功;C. 自由,直率;D. 希望.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這個(gè)小女孩給這個(gè)貧窮的家庭帶來了幸福和希望.故選D.

12.副詞辨析. A. 幸好,幸運(yùn)地;B. 不幸的是;C.或許,很可能;D.實(shí)際上,真正地.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,幸運(yùn)的是.故選A.

13.動(dòng)詞辨析. A. 拒絕;B. 注意;C. 提供;D. 買;聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)?shù)卣疄樗母赣H提供醫(yī)學(xué)治療.故選C.

14.介詞辨析. 在表示時(shí)間時(shí),at表示在時(shí)間的一點(diǎn);on 表示在具體某一天; in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍,或者接一段時(shí)間,表示多久之后。to表示差幾分到幾點(diǎn)。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在某個(gè)時(shí)刻,故選B,在同時(shí).

15.詞義辨析. A.信息,資料;B. 興趣;C.建議,示意;D. 教育.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是為她的教育捐款.故選D.

考點(diǎn):故事類記述文

點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

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