【題目】 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】When you feel________ (help), don’t forget to ask your parents or teachers for help.

【2】It’s wrong for some children to lose________ (they) in computer games.

【3】Hope for the best, but prepare for the________ (bad).

【4】Our teacher advised us________ (listen) carefully in class instead of having more classes at weekends.

【5】We had a________ (discuss) with them about the differences between Britain and the USA.

【答案】

【1】helpless

【2】themselves

【3】worst

【4】to listen

【5】discussion

【解析】

【1】句意：當(dāng)你感到無(wú)助的時(shí)候，不要忘記向你的父母和老師求助。

空處的詞在感官動(dòng)詞feel之后，應(yīng)為形容詞；根據(jù)后句ask your parents or teachers for help.句意，再結(jié)合給出的單詞help提示，可知空處的詞應(yīng)是“無(wú)助的”，英文為helpless，故答案為helpless。

【2】句意：有些孩子在電腦游戲中迷失自己是不對(duì)的。

lose oneself表示迷失自己、迷失方向，they對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是“他們自己themselves”，故答案為themselves。

【3】句意：抱最好的愿望，做最壞的打算。

根據(jù)題干可知，前后句是并列的句子，根據(jù)前句中the best的提示，空處的詞應(yīng)為bad的最高級(jí)形式worst，故答案為worst。

【4】句意：老師建議我們上課認(rèn)真聽講，而不是在周末再上課。

建議某人做某事advise sb to do sth，故答案為to listen。

【5】句意：我們和他們進(jìn)行了英美之間的差異的討論。

空處的詞在不定冠詞a之后，應(yīng)為名詞單數(shù)形式；discuss是動(dòng)詞，討論，它對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是discussion，故答案為discussion。

用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。解題時(shí)，要在理解整句結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如詞性，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容。答完后，還要通讀全句，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境，是否語(yǔ)法正確。保證句子語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)句通順。

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