Question

Does eating a good breakfast improve school study? More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment (試驗(yàn)) a year ago, and the answer is YES. In the experiment, students with breakfast got high scores in their tests than those without breakfast. Among those with breakfast, fewer were late for school and much fewer missed their school. “By eating breakfast, you feel active in your morning study and keep good health,” says Amy Sampson, a famous doctor. He did the experiment for a year.
Students without breakfast may lose important nourishment (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) in eggs, fruit, bread and so on. So try to get your kids to have breakfast so that they can feel well, keep strong and do their best in the school work.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正 (T) 與誤 (F)。
【小題1】Over 1,000 students took part in the experiment.
【小題2】It’s good for students to have some eggs, fruit, milk, bread and so on for their breakfast.
【小題3】The passage tells us that a good breakfast will help students to get more scores.
【小題4】Amy Sampson did the experiment for two years.
【小題5】The best title for this passage may be “Breakfast or Not”.

Answer 1

【小題1】T
【小題2】T
【小題3】F
【小題4】F
【小題5】T

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要通過(guò)一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明吃好早餐能夠提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，同時(shí)建議孩子吃早餐以獲得健康強(qiáng)壯的身體并取得優(yōu)秀的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment (試驗(yàn)) a year ago描述可知，有1000個(gè)以上的學(xué)生參加了這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)。所以題干這個(gè)敘述是正確的。故應(yīng)為T(mén)。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Students without breakfast may lose important nourishment (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) in eggs, fruit, bread and so on.的描述可知，不吃早餐的學(xué)生會(huì)喪失雞蛋、水果、面食等食物里面的重要營(yíng)養(yǎng)，那么，吃了這些食物，就會(huì)有好處。所以題干這個(gè)敘述是正確的。故應(yīng)為T(mén)。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段students with breakfast got high scores in their tests than those without breakfast.描述可知，吃早餐的學(xué)生比不吃早餐的學(xué)生考試得分要高。但是不等于說(shuō)吃好早餐就好取得更好的成績(jī)。所以題干這個(gè)敘述是不正確的。故應(yīng)為F。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Amy Sampson, a famous doctor. He did the experiment for a year.的描述可知，他做著項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)一年了。所以題干這個(gè)敘述是不正確的。故應(yīng)為F。
【小題5】標(biāo)題歸納題。聯(lián)系上下文可知，短文主要是通過(guò)吃或不吃早餐對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的影響，說(shuō)明吃好早餐的重要意義。所以題干這個(gè)敘述是正確的。故應(yīng)為T(mén)。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。