【題目】六、短文填詞。

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often1guests(旅客) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste(牙膏), shampoo(洗發(fā)水) and slippers(拖鞋).

Many guests like the idea2they don’t have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, 3[r’memb(r)] to bring these things of your own. That’s because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are4(make)of plastic. People throw them5[’we] after only using them once. It’s a waste of natural resources (資源) and is very bad for the environment.

In Beijing, people throw around about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!

Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down(降解). So the6 (little) plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.

So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and 7. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your8[‘evride] life:

Use9(clothes)shopping bags, not plastic ones.

After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.

Do not use paper cups.

At your school canteen (餐廳), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead10 disposable ones.

【答案】

1provide

2because

3remember

4made

5away

6less

7again

8everyday

9cloth

10of

【解析】

本文講述了人們住賓館使用的一次性用品,用完之后,就扔掉了。這樣浪費(fèi)了自然資源,也對(duì)環(huán)境不好。所以,我們無(wú)論去哪里,應(yīng)帶著自己的日常用品。購(gòu)物用布袋,在家反復(fù)使用自己的碗筷,而不是一次性的碗筷。

1句意:大多數(shù)中國(guó)賓館經(jīng)常給旅客提供一些一次性東西,如牙刷,牙膏,洗發(fā)水和脫鞋。provide sb with sth提供某物給某人,主語(yǔ)most Chinese hotels是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故此處為:provide。

2句意:許多客人喜歡這個(gè)想法,因?yàn)樗麄儾槐貛麄冏约旱。結(jié)合句意,前后兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,后半句表示原因,故此處為:because。

3句意:但是如果你到北京旅行,記得帶著你自己的這些東西。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[r’memb(r)]可知此處表示記得,故此處為:remember。

4句意:許多一次性東西是用塑料制成的。be made of……制成的,故此處為:made。

5句意:人們使用它們一次后,就把它們?nèi)拥袅。根?jù)音標(biāo)[’we],故此處為:away。

6句意:所以我們?nèi)拥舻乃芰显缴伲覀儗?huì)擁有越好的環(huán)境。根據(jù)the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示……,越……”,故此處用little的形容詞,故此處為:less。

7句意:所以,無(wú)論你到哪里旅行,帶著你自己的東西,反復(fù)使用它們。again and again反復(fù),故此處為:again。

8句意:努力在你的日常生活中做到這些事。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[‘evride],故此處為:everyday

9句意:使用布質(zhì)的購(gòu)物袋,不用塑料袋。修飾名詞短語(yǔ)shopping bags,故表示布質(zhì)的購(gòu)物袋,故此處為:cloth

10句意:在你的餐廳里,使用你自己的碗筷,而不是一次性的。instead of而不是,故此處為:of

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