【題目】— I know Mr Brown lives ________.

— We are supposed to visit him at times. Then, he won’t feel quite ________.

A.lonely; aloneB.alone; lonelyC.alone; aloneD.lonely; lonely

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:我知道布朗先生獨(dú)自生活。我們應(yīng)該偶爾去看看他。這樣,他就不會(huì)感到很孤獨(dú)了。

考查副詞辨析。alone為形容詞,意為“單獨(dú)的”,只作表語,不能作定語。側(cè)重說明獨(dú)自一人,沒有助手或同伴,沒有感情色彩,只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。alone還可以作副詞。意為單獨(dú);獨(dú)自;lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的”,表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞,有較濃的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。它為形容詞,在句中作表語或定語。作定語時(shí),意為“荒涼;偏僻”,多修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。根據(jù)句意,第一個(gè)空格所在的句子說的是:布朗先生獨(dú)自生活。這里只說他一個(gè)人住,沒有別的感情色彩,故使用的是alone表示單獨(dú),獨(dú)自作副詞的意思。第二個(gè)空所在的句子,說的意思是:我們應(yīng)該偶爾去看看他,他就不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。這里指的是主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞,有較濃的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情,應(yīng)該使用lonely。故選B。

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