【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me a 【1】(貴重的) gift. It was a smile. It was the early 【2】(秋天) of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I kept 【3】(沉默的). At that moment, a girl 【4】(進(jìn)入) the classroom. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. It made me feel happy, 【5】(生氣勃勃的) and warm. And that smile 【6】(改變) my life. I started to talk with the other classmates. Day by day, I learned to trust them, and they included me in their 【7】(圓圈) of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we 【8】(粘貼) together like glue.
Now I believe that the world is just what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So my 【9】(建議)is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
【答案】
【1】valuable
【2】autumn
【3】silent
【4】entered
【5】lively
【6】changed
【7】circle
【8】stick
【9】suggestion/advice
【解析】
這篇短文記敘了作者13歲時(shí)候的一個(gè)經(jīng)歷,一個(gè)女孩改變了作者的生活,讓作者知道了如果你對(duì)這個(gè)世界微笑,世界也會(huì)對(duì)你微笑。
【1】句意:當(dāng)我13歲的時(shí)候,一個(gè)女孩送給了我一個(gè)貴重的禮物。
根據(jù)單詞的漢語意思和空后的名詞gift可知,這里應(yīng)填形容詞,valuable意為“有價(jià)值的,貴重的”,符合句意,故填valuable。
【2】句意:那是我在新學(xué)校的第一年的初秋。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查的是autumn,這是一個(gè)名詞,the early autumn意為“初秋,早秋”。
【3】句意:有一天,我的同學(xué)和他們的朋友聊天,但我保持沉默。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查的是silent,是一個(gè)形容詞。句中keep silent是固定短語,意為“保持沉默”。
【4】句意:這時(shí),一個(gè)女孩走進(jìn)了教室。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是句子的謂語動(dòng)詞,考查動(dòng)詞enter。文章講述的是發(fā)生在過去的一件事,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故這里填過去式entered。
【5】句意:它使我感到快樂,活潑而溫暖。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空和后面的warm并列,也應(yīng)用形容詞形式。結(jié)合單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查lively,意為“生機(jī)勃勃的,活潑的”。
【6】句意:那個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是句子的謂語動(dòng)詞,考查動(dòng)詞change。文章講述的是發(fā)生在過去的一件事,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故這里填過去式changed。
【7】句意:一天又一天,我學(xué)會(huì)了信任他們,他們也把我納入了他們的朋友圈。
空前their是形容詞性物主代詞,該空應(yīng)填名詞。結(jié)合句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查circle,是一個(gè)名詞。
【8】句意:那個(gè)笑容燦爛的女孩現(xiàn)在成了我最好的朋友,我們像膠水一樣黏在一起。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查動(dòng)詞stick。該句說的是現(xiàn)在的情況,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是we,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形stick。
【9】句意:所以我的建議是:對(duì)世界微笑,世界也會(huì)對(duì)你微笑。
空前my意為“我的”,修飾名詞。根據(jù)單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查advice,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,所以這里直接填advice。
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