【題目】語法填空
Every morning, Tom(have) to get up early. He usually eats some bread breakfast. Then he walks to work. He walks because he wants (see) the beautiful sights(美麗的風景). He often plays (sport). He likes (play) ball games. He has (八) basketballs and five baseballs. He often plays them his friends. For dinner, he doesn't eat a lot. He only eats some rice and carrots. And he likes fruit very much. So he eats it dinner every evening. At night, he often (watch) TV at home. At nine o'clock, he goes to bed. He is very (health).
【答案】has;for;to see;sports;to play/playing;eight;with;after;watches;healthy
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Tom的生活習慣。他每天早睡早起,喜歡運動,喜歡吃蔬菜和水果,他的生活習慣和飲食習慣都非常的健康。
(1)考查動詞。句意:每天早上,Tom都必須早起。have to固定短語,“必須,不得不”,后跟動詞原形。這句話的主語是Tom,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應填has。
(2)考查介詞,句意:早飯他通常吃一些面包。for 介詞,在這里和空后面的breakfast組成固定短語,表示早飯吃什么東西。故填for。
(3)考查不定式。句意:他走路去上班是因為他想看美麗的風景。want to do sth.固定短語“想要去做某事”,故應填to see。
(4)考查名詞。句意:他經常做運動。sport運動,根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說的是Tom喜歡做運動,do sports固定短語。故填sports。
(5)考查非謂語動詞。句意:他喜歡玩球類運動。play ball games玩球類運動,這句話的謂語動詞是like,意思是喜歡,常用于句型like to do sth.或者like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。因此這里可以填to play或者playing。
(6)考查名詞。句意:他有八個籃球和五個棒球。eight 修飾后面的名詞basketballs。故填eight。
(7)考查介詞。句意:他經常和他的朋友們一起玩。with “和……一起”,介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說Tom經常和朋友們一起打球。故填with。
(8)考查介詞。句意:他非常喜歡吃水果,因此他每天晚上飯后都吃。after“在……之后”,連詞。根據(jù)文意可知,Tom喜歡吃水果,吃水果應該是在飯后,故應填after。
(9)考查主謂一致。句意:晚上他經常在家看電視。watch “觀看”,動詞。watch TV“看電視”。這句話的主語是he,第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應填watches。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:他非常的健康。healthy 形容詞,“健康的”。根據(jù)文章的描述可知,Tom每天早起早睡,生活習慣很好,飲食習慣也很好,所以他很健康。形容詞形式在句中做表語。故填healthy。
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